Genius of Duke 74xxxx 01: Stepping Into Swing Society

Release Date: March 21, 2025
Host: Hal Jackson
Guest: Mercer Ellington

Introduction to Duke Ellington's Legacy

In this engaging episode of Harold's Old Time Radio, host Hal Jackson pays homage to one of America's musical titans, Duke Ellington. Joining him is Mercer Ellington, Duke's son and a renowned composer and bandleader. Together, they delve into Duke Ellington's profound influence on jazz and popular music, showcasing timeless pieces that have shaped the Golden Age of Radio.

"Stepping Into Swing Society" – A Musical Milestone

Mercer Ellington opens the discussion with a deep dive into the piece "Stepping Into Swing Society." Written in 1938, this composition marked a significant moment in pop music's evolution. Mercer reflects on its impact, stating:

"Stepping Into Swing Society was written in 1938 and I think it was one of the first tunes that made me musically aware of pop's genius."
[01:04]

He elaborates on the 1958 rendition of the track, arranged by Luther Henderson, highlighting its fresh interpretation while maintaining the original's essence. Mercer also acknowledges the exceptional talent within the orchestra, mentioning notable musicians such as Billy Strayhorn on piano, and saxophonists Johnny Hodges and Ben Webster, who delivered stellar solos.

Sidney Bechet's Influence and the New Orleans Suite

The episode further explores the rich tapestry of Ellington's inspirations. Mercer pays tribute to Sidney Bechet, an early jazz luminary who left an indelible mark on Ellington's work. He recounts his first encounter with Bechet's music:

"Sidney Bechet was one of pop's early influences and inspirations. I heard him the first time in the Howard Theatre in Washington D.C. around 1921."
[05:03]

Mercer discusses the dedication of a piece within the New Orleans Suite intended for Johnny Hodges. Tragically, Hodges passed away just before the recording session, leading to the talented Paul Gonzalez Sa stepping in to honor both Johnny's legacy and Bechet's influence.

Baker's Holiday and the Showcase of Ray Nance

Shifting focus to Duke Ellington's expansive body of work, Mercer delves into the creation of the score for Baker's Holiday in 1947. Duke's prolific output for the show resulted in 78 songs, with only half making it to the final production. Mercer highlights one standout number:

"Maybe I Should Change My Ways was one of the big numbers. And this instrumental version is virtually a showcase for Ray Nance's violin."
[09:58]

This piece not only underscores Duke's versatility as a composer but also spotlights Ray Nance's exceptional violin skills, adding depth and emotion to the performance.

Conclusion

As the episode winds down, Mercer Ellington offers heartfelt farewells, emphasizing the enduring happiness and well-being inspired by Duke Ellington's music. Hal Jackson wraps up the tribute, ensuring listeners leave with a deeper appreciation of Duke Ellington's genius and his monumental contributions to American music.

This episode serves as a rich exploration of Duke Ellington's musical genius, offering listeners both historical context and personal anecdotes from his son, Mercer Ellington. Through detailed discussions and captivating performances, the episode celebrates Ellington's timeless legacy in the annals of American music.