This week on History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Rachel McCarthy James, the mind behind the intriguing book "Whack Job: A History of Axe Murder." Together, they delve into the infamous case of Lizzie Borden, a crime so notorious it has inspired nursery rhymes and countless myths.

Debunking the 40 Whacks: Rachel sets the record straight on the infamous rhyme, revealing that Lizzie did not deliver 40 whacks, but rather a significantly lower number—18 to her stepmother and 10 to her father. This episode challenges the sensationalism surrounding the case, highlighting how historical narratives can be distorted over time.

The Axe Myth: Explore the myth surrounding the weapon itself. Rachel argues that the axe attributed to Lizzie was almost certainly not the murder weapon, as the prosecution's case hinged on dubious evidence and assumptions rather than concrete facts.

Life of Lizzie Borden: Discover who Lizzie Borden was, the tensions within her household, and the societal constraints she faced as an upper-class woman in the late 19th century. Rachel provides a vivid picture of the events leading up to the murders and the aftermath that left Lizzie both infamous and isolated.

Guest Information:

Purchase Rachel McCarthy James’ book "Whack Job: A History of Axe Murder" through the History Rage Bookshop at https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837733286.

Follow Rachel on Bluesky: @rmccarthyjames.bsky.social

Join the conversation and share your thoughts on Lizzie Borden and historical myths on Twitter @HistoryRageor directly with Paul Bavill @PaulBavill. Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.

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