
In this episode of Quah (Q & A), Sal, Adam & Justin coach four Pump Heads via Zoom. Mind Pump Fit Tip: 5 crazy things that destroy your health. (2:17) How much does your mental state affect your physical state? (28:42) Polarizing...
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Mandy
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Melissa
If you love chilling mysteries, unsolved cases.
Mandy
And a touch of mom style humor, Moms and Mysteries is the podcast you've been searching for. Hey guys, I'm Mandy.
Sal
And I'm Melissa.
Melissa
Join us every Tuesday for Moms and.
Sal
Mysteries, your gateway to gripping, well researched true crime stories. Each week we deep dive into a variety of mind boggling cases as we.
Melissa
Shed light on everything from heists to whodunits.
Sal
We're your go to podcast for Mysteries with a motherly touch. Subscribe now to Moms and Mysteries.
Melissa
Wherever you get your podcast.
Adam
If you want to pump your body.
Melissa
And expand your mind, there's only one place to go. Mind Pump Mind Pump. With your hosts Sal Destefano, Adam Schafer and Justin Andrews, you just found the most downloaded fitness, health and entertainment podcast. This is Mind Pump. Today's episode live callers called in. We got to help them on air. We got to coach them on air. But this was after a 56 minute intro. In the intro we talk about fitness studies, diet studies, talk about our family. It's a good time. If you want to be on an episode like this, by the way, where we can coach you on air, email us@liveindpumpmedia.com now. This episode is brought to you by some sponsors. The first one is eight Sleep. This is the most advanced sleep system you'll find anywhere. This goes over your bed and it controls the temperature of your bed. And it uses AI technology to individualize it to your sleep stages, literally improving your sleep every single day, single night. There is no company like eight Sleep when it comes to improving your sleep. Go check them out. Go to eightsleep.com mindpump Use the code mindpump. You can get $350 off their Pod 4 Ultra. This episode is also brought to you by Caldera Lab. They make natural skin care products that have been shown in studies to improve the appearance and health of people's skin 90% of the time. I don't know any products that have that kind of a success rate. And again, it's all natural. Go check out Caldera Lab. Go to caldera lab.com forward/mind pump. Use the code mind pump 20 get 20% off. We also have a sale this month. Maps Performance and Maps Performance Advanced are both 50% off. If you're interested, go to Maps Fitness Products dot com. Use the code MARCH50 for that 50% off discount. All right, here comes the show T shirt.
Adam
And it's T shirt time.
Sal
Oh, shit, Doug. You know it's my favorite time of the week.
Adam
We got six winners this week. Four for Apple Podcasts, two for Facebook. The Apple podcast winners are Valerie Jean, Elijah Vs. Denice, 80128and one Green Chef. And for Facebook, we have Chad Dunn and Angie Harrell Brown. All six of you are a winner. Send a name I just read to itunesindpumpmedia.com include your shirt size and your shipping address. We'll get that shirt right out to you.
Melissa
Everybody knows that smoking and being obese is bad for your health. But there are other things that could be killing you. Literally killing you. We're gonna talk about five crazy, weird things that are destroying your health. I'll start with the first one. Sitting a lot. You guys wanna hear some data on just sitting?
Justin
Just sitting on your booty?
Melissa
Just sitting a lot. I got.
Justin
So I have some staring off into space.
Melissa
Yeah, dude. So people who sat for more than eight hours a day with no physical activity ready for this, had a risk of dying. That was like people who were obese and smoked.
Justin
Wow.
Melissa
Just by sitting a lot.
Sal
Wow.
Melissa
Isn't that insane? Now, you could offset that with about 60 to 75 minutes of moderate, intense physical activity a day. But if you're. And now this is a big one, because the landscape of what we do during the day has changed so much over the last five decades. It used to be where a lot of jobs involved at least walking or physical activity.
Sal
Yeah.
Melissa
You know, 50, 60 years ago, a desk job where you sat all day wasn't super common. You know, even if you were like a lawyer, maybe. But these days it's the norm. It's the norm to sit all day long. And unless you exercise vigorously 60 to 75 minutes every day, you're going to get negative effects. And again, people who don't exercise and do this, you might as well be obese and smoke. That's how bad it is.
Justin
I mean, you're not getting any sunlight. You're underneath all these, like, artificial lights. You're literally not expressing any of the systems of your body. Like, you're not. Which need. Need constant movement. You need that blood flow. You need these things to operate and, you know, stay relevant. Otherwise your body starts to downregulate everything. And so to sit is. It really is. It's this. It's a slow death. That's how I've always looked.
Melissa
Totally.
Sal
You know, what are, what are the outcomes that it's connected to? Right. Obviously saying something like obesity and cigarettes is, is pretty general and vague. Right? Like it's as bad as that. But what does that mean? Does that mean that. I was gonna say, do we see any diabetes?
Melissa
Yep, all of it. Heart attack, diabetes, cancer.
Sal
What about too, like chronic pain. I just feel like when someone is so sedentary. Right there. One of the most common things you see too, is just like, I mean, the body will prune whatever you don't use, right? So if you decide you're not going to lift your arm above your head for 10 years straight, you'll lose it. You'll lose it. And I, you know, how many times have you seen this with a client where they're just like, yeah, I just can't do that. It's because they stopped doing it. And so the body just goes, okay, we don't need to do this anymore.
Justin
Which is like the next one, right?
Sal
It's.
Justin
You just sit there, you're not expressing your muscles, you start pruning down, inevitably you're just going to be weak all over.
Melissa
We'll get to that one, we'll get to the weak one, because that's another one. But just a few. To continue to focus on sitting, your body will only ever be as fit, strong stamina as it needs to be. It'll never be more than it believes it needs to be. So if you're sitting all day long, your body adapts to that and it is a slow death. You atrophy. Your circulatory system requires contraction of muscles to pump blood effectively. So does your lymphatic system. So, you know, blood pools in your lower extremities. You gotta move and contract those muscles to get that, that blood flow. Same thing again with the lymphatic system. Your digestive system also needs movement. There are muscles that pass through the digestive system, that massage the digestive system and get it to actually process food properly. Insulin sensitivity is highly affected by movement, or to put it differently, negatively affected by not moving. You want mitochondrial dysfunction, right? That's a buzz term these days. Poor mitochondrial health. Don't move. And then just to kind of hammer this home throughout all of human history, because remember, your body is getting signals from getting outside signals. So what you're doing tells your body. It also reports to your body what kind of health you have. Okay. The only times in human history where we were indoors and didn't move all day long was when we were not good to be around. We were sick, like. And so your body slowly gets that message and says, we're sick right now. And your body will actually morph and shape itself to the positions that you're in all the time. So this is why people can't squat. This is why posture is so bad. You know, you used to see this, you still see this. This was more common back in the day when we had less awareness around osteoporosis. But you would see humpbacks, especially in elderly women. You know, women who didn't constantly strengthen their bodies, they would get this. This frailty that results in these micro fractures in their spine. They would dub this kind of humpback that, you know, over time. So sitting all day long is absolutely terrible.
Justin
It literally slows everything down.
Melissa
That's right.
Justin
And yeah, it's. I mean, cognitively as well. So you get to the point too, where it's like, you know, you're. All of that affects your mental state, which then turns into depression.
Melissa
You're so right. Because the brain, remember, the brain is what controls the rest of the body. When you're not moving, your muscles, they get weaker. When you're not moving your muscles, your brain gets weaker because it is what's connected to the rest of your body. And so your body, your brain, a healthy brain, looks different than an unhealthy brain. And it's. It's hypertrophy of the brain happens just like with the muscles. And sitting all day long is one of the worst things you could do. Now, how do you offset that? Well, an easy way to offset that is every 30 to 60 minutes, get up and move a little bit. So if you have. If you're listening to this and like, oh, my God, I don't have time to work out. I work at a desk job. I sit all day long. You have a little alarm that goes off every 30 minutes. Stand up, do five bodyweight squats, sit down. Like, literally that small amount of movement makes a significant impact on your health. You stand up, move for five minutes, sit back down. By the way, if you're thinking, I can't do that, I have to stay at my desk. There's also studies that show that productivity goes up by doing that. In other words, taking five minutes out of every 30 minutes to move will actually give you more back and Productivity. So you're not going to do less work. You'll actually do more work as a result of moving every 30 minutes or so.
Sal
Isn't this where the 8 to 10,000 steps a day came from? If you just did that all cause mortality and things like that go would significantly doubt.
Melissa
8,000 steps a day gives you 80% of the benefits you'll get from movement. So literally fine, I don't work out, I don't do structure exercise. I just want to be healthy. From an exercise perspective, 8,000 steps a day, you'll get 80% of all the benefits you'll get from exercise. Like majority. And most people can accomplish 8,000 steps a day if they did little micro walks, you know, every 30 minutes to an hour.
Sal
It's funny that we know that and yet we all have admitted how guilty we were of, you know, scoffing at people in our early 20s that said things like when you asked them, what do you do for exercise?
Justin
Oh, I walk.
Melissa
That's not workout.
Sal
Yeah. And you. Oh, that's not workout.
Melissa
Not working out.
Sal
When in reality they're 80% of the way there just simply by doing that. And if I can just get them to incorporate a day or two of some strength training, I mean, you're way ahead of everybody else.
Melissa
Totally. Next one is being weak. So we know obesity. Right. But being weak is really bad for your health. In fact, this is now probably going to be implemented widespread in most western medical systems where they're going to use, yeah, they're going to use a hand dynamometer and test your grip strength. And they're going to use this as a very easy way to predict all cause mortality. It's so effective at predicting all cause mortality that independently your grip strength is a better predictor than almost any other single predictor and better than most two or three combined. It really does a good job. By the way, there's nothing magical about grip strength. It's just a proxy for overall.
Justin
Yeah, it's metric for whether or not you're going to be independent or dependent.
Melissa
Yes.
Justin
And that's, I mean that's really what we're looking at is like how dependent are you on other people to, you know, provide care for you versus you being able to get up and, and take action yourself and really, you know, take control.
Melissa
I'll show you a study by the way. But so, so the studies also, they show this, okay. If you are, if you have a strong grip. And by the way, strong grip is not like you're like a bodybuilder but rather, you know, generally strong for your age group or whatever versus weak. If you have a strong grip, your risk of everything goes down. Heart disease, cancer, definitely cognitive decline. That's a big one. The really, really strong connection there. And if you're in the lowest percentage, everything skyrockets and everything, including your risk of falling. They actually did a huge study on people 65 and older and found that older men that were in the lower quartile of strength had a 42% increased risk of falling versus those who were stronger. Just falling, not all the other stuff I said, but just falling down, which is one of the number one ways that people who are older die. Not necessarily the fall itself, but falling and then what that causes.
Justin
Yeah, because they'll break a bone and then now all of a sudden they're health quickly. Yeah, real rapidly.
Sal
Because one of the hallmarks of weakness is also instability.
Melissa
Oh yeah.
Sal
So if you are balance. Yeah. If you're weak, you. One of the things to go is the balance and stability which is obviously super important. What do you guys think of the test of getting up off the ground with no hands?
Melissa
That's another one. I love it. So that's.
Sal
I think that's such a good.
Melissa
Yes.
Sal
Basic thing to like teach people, like just don't lose this.
Melissa
They use that. So when they were looking at streng and its connection to all cars mortality, that was one of the first things that they tested. The reason why they went with grip strength is because grip strength is easy to test in an office.
Sal
Yeah.
Melissa
Whereas you could take, okay, everybody get on the floor, try and stand up. You know, you could just give someone something, have them squeeze it, but both of them will, will show. I think getting up off the floor is a better predictor. I think so too because. But grip strength is really, really good.
Sal
Just because that requires some mobility, stability and component to do it right. Grip strength. Grip gives a good overall measure of strength which is, you know, pretty good, pretty general and point us in the right direction. But your ability to get up off the floor with no hands requires some good hip mobility, leg strength, stability. So you get a little bit of both with that. I've always thought that was such a great test with my advanced age clients.
Melissa
To do now to offset this. If you just wanted to prevent yourself from getting weaker as you got older, one strength training workout probably every 10 days or so is enough. If you want to not just not get weaker, but actually get stronger. You know, two days a week of, you know, 35, 45 minutes of strength training is enough to get you progressing and stronger. Now you're not going to be a bodybuilder, you're not gonna hit the crazy PRs. But when it comes to longevity and health, like that's all you need really don't need a much to get your body to be stronger or stronger.
Justin
It's crazy. You know, we're sort of in that period of life now where like our parents and people around us, like you start really visibly seeing this lack of strength and how this is really spiraling into, you know, really unhealthy situations and you know, we're, it's tough because like it is, it. I, I think sometimes don't realize, you know, it's, it's not everything at once. Like you can just do like that one workout a week and that's like really all we're asking is to just start with that and you know, even stay there.
Melissa
I had, towards the back half of my career I did have a significant portion of clients that were advanced age. Right. 60 and older. The majority of my 60 and older clients worked out with me once a week. Majority, most of them only lifted weights with me once a week. And then they walked on their own and they all saw remarkable gains in strength.
Sal
Well, I mean you, you've talked about the study before that what is it to just not lose the muscle? It's once every two weeks.
Melissa
Yeah, once. Once every 10 days or 14 days, something like that.
Sal
Yeah. So if you're doing it once a week, then you're already increasing frequency. So you could build strength technically off of that. So if you combine that with the 8,000 step, I mean combine that with walking, eight, 8,000 steps a day, the ability to get off the ground and strength training one day a week, full body, you're good. I mean you're checking the boxes. You're definitely in the top 10 percentile by just being able to do that.
Melissa
Next up, here's a weird one. Watching the news a lot. This one's cool. I found some studies on this. Yeah. So people who watch the news a lot, 73% of them had severe levels of problematic issues like anxiety. They had poor physical and mental well being. It was in a extreme net negative on their mental and physical health. So these are people who say that they watch a lot of news. So people who report and say, I watch a lot of news and I watch it daily, all their health markers are worse, especially mental health.
Justin
Yeah, the same ones that yell at people, you know, driving by the neighborhood.
Melissa
Yeah.
Sal
I mean this Is this is not surprising to me at all. And I think that you could actually put a lot more things in this category than just the news because that this is the nutrition for your brain. And if you ate junk food all the time, we know what that would do to your gut and your health and your body fat. Right. How unhealthy that would be to eat junk food all the time. And that's the same thing for the brain. I mean, you consuming reality tv, negative news, social media, like all the time is that's what you're feeding the brain? And of course, if you're feeding it with this stuff that is addictive and negative and controversial.
Melissa
And of course, here's the stat that I, Here's a stat that I, I was looking for 61% of people who report watching a lot of news when they say, yeah, I watch it quite a bit or very much, actually. So 61% of those people report experiencing being physically ill and mentally ill, versus 6% of other people. 61% versus 6%. And they control other factors for this. And that's just the news.
Sal
Yeah.
Melissa
I think one of the, when you look at the psychology of this, the way it's explained is there's a couple explanations. One of the main ones is when you are consuming information that's alarming, that you have zero control over constantly, that is a bad place to be mentally. This is why as a parent, you don't tell your kids scary stuff that they don't have any control over.
Justin
You don't inundate them with the world problems that they can't affect.
Melissa
That's right. So here you are watching the news. You, you know, you're, you know, you're living in, you know, wherever America, and there's stuff happening over here and over there, and the kid got kidnapped over there and oh my God, this terrible thing happened over there. None of it's in your neighborhood. None of it you have any impact over. None of it you can really do anything about. And it's just ringing alarm bells as if it was in your backyard, as if it was something that you could, but now you can't control it. That's a terrible. In fact, therapists and psychologists often recommend people who have lots of anxiety and stress. One of the first things they say, very easy, just stop watching the news and watch what happens. Like, turn it off and see, now people are like, I need to be informed. No, you don't. You don't. Here's. I've had this conversation with people many times. If there's something you need to know. You'll know it. You're not gonna be taking surprise. And if you're taking surprise, everybody's taking a surprise. So it's not like, you know, your buddy's probably gonna come up to you, be like, everybody, we need to. You know this crazy thing's happening tomorrow. Like, you'll know.
Justin
You didn't know there was zombies.
Melissa
Yes, it's better to not know because you don't have the capacity to handle or take care of any of it. And all you're doing is making yourself worse, which then affects your ability to actually impact things you can impact. So in other words, you can impact your family, you can impact yourself, you can impact your community and your work, and yet you're allowing things that you can't impact impact the things that you can impact. So this is why I watch it. You just turn it off.
Sal
I mean, it helps when you look at it through the lens that the intent of the news is to manipulate you to feel a certain way.
Melissa
Of course.
Sal
I mean, I came in here the other day talking to you guys about like, man, I sure feel like we're getting this, like, conservative message shoved down our throat. And I just, I shifted. I can feel it. I can feel being fed that. And it's. And, and really easily when it's your team that's winning or it's your team scoring the points, you get so caught up in the.
Melissa
Yeah, good.
Sal
I'm glad we're doing it. Oh, yeah, screw those guys.
Justin
Yeah.
Sal
And then you go like, oh, wait a second, you know I'm saying, like, falling for it. Yeah. This is, this is how they want me to feel. This is what they want me to think. And it's like, you know, it's never, it's. I don't know, News to me is just not what news used to be. Like, news 50, 60 years ago was a lot different than what it was.
Melissa
On once a day or twice a day at most. Now it's a 24 hour news cycle. And if you're on social media, your algorithm probably is injecting news into your algorithm every five or six posts. Sometimes every post, even old news will.
Justin
Just weave in there.
Melissa
That's right.
Justin
Yeah. Just to make sure you're scared of something.
Melissa
That's right. All right, next up, not going outside. Not going outside has terrible impacts on health. I have some study. I have some stuff on that. So children today. Okay. And I'm sure you could very easily, you know, bring this to adults too. Children today. Versus 20 years ago. So just 20 years ago, I just.
Sal
Shared the prison thing.
Melissa
Yeah, 50% less time outside. Yeah, they spend half as much. By the way, children 20 years ago probably spent significant less time outside than the kids 20 years before that. So it's just this constant decline going outside.
Sal
Oh, less than prisoners. That's wild to me.
Melissa
Yes, I know, it's crazy. Here's the. Here are all the things connected to not going outdoors regularly. Anxiety, behavioral issues, declining health and well being, depression, increased levels of stress, obesity, trouble maintaining focus, and then vitamin D deficiency. So every day, go outside. It's very, very important you do this.
Sal
This is one of those things that if you've been in the health and fitness space for as long as we have, you know this, right? It. It never became so obvious to me on just how powerful it was until I had a son. And I remember having this conversation with Katrina, like, how clear. How clear it was when we made a conscious effort as soon as the sun came up and the day started getting him outside in the backyard and kind of playing and doing our thing, versus, let's say, a rainy day or a day where he's indoors all day. I mean, it was like night and day difference. It's. Anybody who has kids, like, just pay attention, like, literally.
Melissa
And we think we're different because we're adults.
Sal
I know, right? And that's sort of. My point is just like that. To me, I knew it already. But, like, seeing it manifest in your child, who's just this innocent, you know, body running around trying to figure things out, watching them completely shift and change from a day out in the sun versus a day.
Melissa
You know what's funny about this, by the way, is that people get this with their pets. Like, if you have a dog and he's chewing your furniture and pissing on things, first thing someone's gonna tell you is, bro, get your dog outside. Oh, he hasn't been outside all day long.
Justin
We don't wanna look at us as animals. We're animals. We need the same thing. We need water, we need food, we need sunlight. You know, we need all the things. So, yeah, it's just funny that. Yeah, we totally do that with animals.
Melissa
Yeah, it's funny. So, yeah, go outside. It's very good for you. It's been documented by the. You know, I'll say it one more. A different way indoors is the processed food of outdoors. So we talk about processed food. Fake food versus real food. Inside is fake outside. We create fake outside inside with lights and all the stuff Inside and it's temperature controlled. It's not outside. It's a fake substitute. And the results of which are negative health impacts. All right. Lastly, eating too quickly. Eating too quickly is not good for you. There was a review of 23 studies on the topic. This was published in the International Journal of Obesity. They found that eating quickly is very strongly associated with higher body weight. Now, when you eat quickly, you don't get the satiety signals as fast. In fact. So funny. Actually had this experience. I totally forgot about this. My wife and I, every once in a while we will indulge in certain types of foods and for whatever reason, one of them is a hot dog. My wife and I like good old fashioned hot dogs that you, you get to either the ballpark or you leave a concert. They have them outside, there's guys making them or whatever.
Justin
And those street dogs are bomb.
Melissa
They're so good, right? Those are good. Terribly bacon. Terribly unhealthy peppers. Delicious. Terribly unhealthy. Okay. And we'll do it like, like I said, it's like once in a blue moon. Right? But we got one.
Justin
The smell gets you.
Melissa
We ate it and we're like, do you want to get another one? Like, yeah, but then we had to wait. We had to wait in line, then we waited in line and then we got the front and then we looked at each other like, I don't want one anymore. We missed the window.
Sal
Yeah.
Melissa
And we both laughed about it because what happened was the first one we ate so fast.
Sal
Yeah.
Melissa
Then we waited in line, the satiety signals hit us and we actually were. It was funny because we laughed about it because we're like, we missed the window of being able to eat another one because now I don't want to eat another one type of deal.
Sal
That's so true.
Melissa
It's so true.
Sal
I remember early Trainer when I. And I wish I remember the name of the diet. I think it was called like the 52 chews. Yeah, you're right, it was something like that. And of course back then I thought it was so silly and a gimmick, but when you.
Melissa
There's all these studies by the way, showing it works.
Sal
That's why. Because when you. And by the way, if you've never done this, like the next time you sit down and you eat a steak or eat something like that, like just count your chews and I forget what they. I think the number is north of 38. I want to say it's somewhere between 38 and 52. I don't remember the exact number, but there is a number that they for just general health and digestion. What you're supposed to chew meat like that before you and like pay attention to like how much like you. You're probably doing half or a third of what you need to be chewing and just that alone as advice that allows the digestive process to go the way it's supposed to and those natural signs of satiety to be produced. It makes a world of a difference.
Melissa
The second you start chewing.
Justin
Yeah, I remember applying this, but by taking and eliminating something to drink with my meals, which forces that a bit more.
Sal
Right.
Justin
So it's like because I. I'm pretty sure I never got scoped or anything, but I'm pretty sure I had like a high hernia like to where it's like it restricts that opening. And so it's like, dude, I was like choking on everything, you know, and I had to like chew it down to. To powder in a sense. But yeah, it was like eye opening in terms of like how everything like I got satiety signal was much, you know, more prevalent. And just, you know, you pay attention to like what you're eating and the flavors and the food. It's a totally different experience.
Sal
At the bare minimum, people should do it as a, just as an awareness thing. Like I'm not saying that you should count every single time you chew. Like that would be get ridiculous. But at least pay attention because to what your point, Justin, is like, you know, we're guilty of this. Like, you, you take a bite and then you may chew it twice and then you wash it down.
Melissa
You're thinking of the next bite.
Sal
Yeah, you're already onto the next one. And you didn't even chew but a couple times and you're already washing it. Did you look up Doug, how many chews it is?
Adam
Yeah, 30.
Sal
I was 32.
Melissa
You know, it's. As a trainer, this was. I didn't know it was an issue until like you, Justin, I had digestive issues and someone talked to me about this. Now the reason why I ate so quickly was I was training nine clients in a day, sometimes 10.
Sal
You got a little five minute break.
Justin
I had a five minute break down.
Melissa
To eat my 50 grams of protein, my 100 grams of car, you know. And so it was like I was taking supplements. I was like, choo choo, wash it down. Choo choo, wash it down that forever. Absolutely. The digestive process starts in the mouth. That's why we chew food. You're actually digesting it in your mouth and it's producing digestive enzymes. Your gallbladder is producing bile. Your body is starting the digestive process by chewing. So one of the things you could do is A, don't drink lots of smoothies. That's terrible. And B, don't have fluid, don't have any fluid with your meals. And, and that'll help quite a bit. By the way. There's other studies that show that this, that eating slowly, not distracted, will reduce your calories naturally by 10%. So in other words, not even trying to track. If I just eat slowly and don't like, distract, because distractions will also do that. Right. If I'm like watching TV or on my phone, I will, I can't. I'll pick up on the satiety signals later. But if you, if you don't distract yourself, chew your food, don't drink anything, you'll cut your calories on its own. In other words, you're just full 10% with 10% less calories, which is super.
Sal
So it's really interesting when you think about whether you believe how evolution happened or God made us this way, that we have these natural abilities, if we just do things naturally that would help us or keep us from becoming obese. Like if you ate just whole foods and you didn't do it distracted and.
Melissa
You chewed your food, obesity would almost not exist.
Sal
Yeah, it would solve like just the vast majority of it. And we have so many diets out there and we argue who's got the best science for this. And it's like, just, just do that. Like, just try that. And you'd be surprised how much of a difference that by itself will make with just being not distracted, chewing your food, eat whole foods. It's like trying to weigh track, measure, and like, really, like, it's not even necessary if you were to just do those things.
Melissa
All right, so I'm gonna, I'm gonna switch topics here. I got this, this really interesting study I got Science from Science Daily was published recently, March 17th, came out of the University of California. And surgeons, when they're always looking at ways to improve, improve recovery, like the speed of recovery, the how well they recover after surgery, all that stuff. And this was an interesting study. You know what they did? They did psychological work or rehab work, mental work, pre and post surgery. And here's what they found. They found that psycho psychological prehabilitation significantly reduced the length of hospitals stay, pain, anxiety and depression after surgery. So obviously hospital stay, that's an obvious one, but a lot of people and then pain. But a lot of people experience anxiety and depression after surgery because you're.
Sal
You're.
Melissa
You're in a bed, you can't move. You're on meds, right? But then, you know, your hospital stays. Here's what they found. Doing the psychological prehab. So psychotherapy and acceptance and commitment therapy reduced the length of hospital stay, on average by 1.6 days. So more than a full day in the hospital was reduced from that. They weren't doing any movement. They weren't doing. It wasn't a new medication. It wasn't any change in diet.
Justin
So what does that look like?
Melissa
Psychological work? So supportive psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, basically, you know, working on the person's mental.
Justin
State before and going into before and.
Melissa
After a decrease in pain by an average of 3.5 points, which is significant. Lower anxiety levels regardless of which validated anxiety scale was used, and reduced depression levels regardless of which depression scale was used from the mental work. Crazy, right? So you think of the physical stuff that's happening in your body and how much your mental state affects your physical state, which is pretty wild to be.
Justin
Interesting to be almost, like, coached up, like, right before you get into, like, a surgery like that, because it is a major event. You know, it's something that a lot of people have a lot of anxiety, obviously, white coat syndrome and all. That's a real thing for people to, you know, address that going in. Of course, that's gonna.
Melissa
I remember talking with some. Some. I remember my surgeon clients said something once. They said one of them operated on a kid, and he brought this up. And then I asked my other surgeons about this, and they said that oftentimes kids use way less pain meds post surgery, and you got to keep them in bed because they want to get up and run around. I'm like, what? Why? And he goes, because they don't know.
Justin
They don't know how to react.
Melissa
They don't know they're supposed to be in pain, right? Whereas an adult will get a surgery. I need two weeks off work. Send me some norcos or whatever. And the little kids, like, you know, they're like, no, no, stay in bed, Timmy. Stop running around. You know, we just did it. You know, just did a hernia surgery or something like that.
Justin
Oh, see, this is where, too. It's like a blessing and a curse having a wife as a nurse. Because when I had surgery, it was like, I. I was, like, comfortable. I'm like, okay. That was, you know, I felt that, and I was, like, sore and everything, laying in bed, and she's like, get up. Get up. Go walk down the hall. I'm like, no, I don't want to do it. You know, it was pressing me on it, and then it got me out a day early. So it is. I mean, it's again, like, it's a mentality that I think people like going through that. It's like, oh, man. You're trying to just kind of heal up, but, you know, sometimes you need that extra kind of push.
Melissa
What do you think about that?
Sal
What do you ask me for? I want to make sure this guy has plenty of space. Make sure he's got plenty of. Plenty of space to say things he wants.
Justin
You guys are the YouTube comments.
Melissa
That is the funniest, y'all. Doug, do you have some of the comments?
Adam
Well, we got some. Need some context here.
Sal
Okay, so what do you mean you need context? Anybody who's been listening to the show for the last week knows that I was absent for the first time in.
Melissa
Years, was super sick, so he wasn't here for an episode or two.
Sal
And one of the best episodes they've ever done.
Melissa
Yeah, one of the comments.
Adam
I mean, the comments range from people just saying, you know, we're just so happy to hear Justin talk more.
Justin
Yeah.
Adam
However, they got a little bit mean, maybe.
Melissa
I don't know.
Adam
I mean, here's one. It's a little.
Justin
I have a different take on this.
Melissa
Yeah.
Adam
He says, honestly, didn't even notice Adam wasn't present. That's a little harsh, you know?
Melissa
Wow, bro.
Adam
Yeah. Justin has such a calm and mellow vibe. Adam always gets a little aggressive. Hope he recovers soon, though.
Melissa
Thank you.
Adam
And then this one guy said, so much better without Adam.
Melissa
No, no, dude.
Sal
I got to start giving him a space. I don't realize that I talk over him.
Melissa
Yeah, he shut up.
Sal
I didn't know I did that.
Melissa
That's hilarious. Well, you can't keep doing that. Justin used up almost all his words on that episode.
Justin
Yeah, exactly. Like, that was such a stretch. You don't realize. You guys. Okay. Is that this, like, totally reflects real life. Like, I only have, like, that 10% in the conversation anyways. That's all I'm here for.
Melissa
Adam and I are just blah, blah.
Justin
Blah, just all day.
Sal
I think that's the one that gets me the most, is that is. I really don't feel like I interrupt you. I don't. At least I don't think so. But if enough people are telling me that I do that, trying to be aware I'll try and be more aware not talking over Justin and giving him his space because he has so much intelligent stuff to talk about. So. Heaven forbid.
Justin
You guys struck a nerve, man.
Melissa
You know what's funny? They don't even know what they're doing. All you guys need to do is give Adam juice to just do the other business stuff and have us do the podcast. I'm glad he's sharing that stuff.
Sal
Gladly. Replace my.
Melissa
Great.
Justin
Cool.
Melissa
You guys do that. I'll over here manage our money is what he's gonna do.
Sal
Yeah, I think there was another. The narcissistic one, too.
Melissa
Oh, that guy's a dude.
Sal
Like, I like that. Like, I did the limelight or whatever.
Melissa
No, you and I have the. The oldest child syndrome. That's what it is, bro.
Sal
I guess that's true.
Justin
That's true, right?
Sal
Yeah. You wonder what. What the dynamic looks like if you have different personalities in this. You know, I know you guys are. I know the two of you have started watching. I was watching the series on hbo, so good. The inside and the. The four hosts that are on there. And when I think about, like, obviously, this is. We've been doing this for 10 years. And so I'm. I'm always watching people that are, you know, in media and what they do and always trying to learn. Right. What are. What are things that we can take away. I would say that if there was anybody that I'm enamored by or aspire to be, like, it's the four of those. The way. Great, great chemistry.
Justin
Chemistry.
Sal
And they have this, you know, like, you obviously tune into that if you are watching the NBA and you. They need to have, like, Shaq and Kenny and Charles need to have basketball knowledge. Right. Because that's what you don't respect what they have to say if you don't respect who they were as players. And so even though we're not talking about sports, I feel like that's kind of what we do in fitness, right. Is we've all done this for a really long time. Even though we're all very different, train different types of clients, we're all really good at what we did, and so we have that type of respect. And then it's very similar as far as the dynamic of, you know, playing with the personalities and the melding different personalities together.
Justin
It makes it more dynamic and interesting, you know, otherwise. Yeah. If I was just like you guys, it way less interesting.
Melissa
No, like, it's like you're the likable. You're the likability factor. Who is it?
Justin
No, they're. Listen, it's. They're encouraging me because they think there's a deficit here, so you can never take a compliment. I work on this stuff all the time, and, like, so I'm, you know, I. I don't want to it up when it's like, somebody's gone. Like, I want to make sure it's still, like, okay and, like, presentable.
Melissa
Ever give Justin a compliment, he finds a way to make it not a compliment. You do great. You're very likable.
Justin
Can't help it.
Melissa
I don't. Adam and I see that we're, you know, we're. We're acquired taste, I guess.
Sal
Oh, that's for sure. Oh, yeah.
Adam
No, that's more polarizing.
Melissa
Polarizing.
Sal
Oh, you know, though, I. I don't know about you, but I. I always embrace that. Like, I don't want to be liked by everybody.
Melissa
I don't give a.
Sal
You know what I'm saying? Like, I think that's part of, like, who I am. You're either gonna. You're like me, or you're not gonna like me. And 100.
Melissa
What was the name? Didn't you have this. Are your first social.
Sal
You love to hate Adam.
Melissa
We loved. Yeah, that's what I came from, right.
Sal
Yeah. Yeah. I mean, that came more. More related to fitness, right? Your clients hating you when you're working them out or what like that. But then they love me afterwards, right? So. But I always. I think I've had a. I've had a polarizing personality since I was a kid. I'm resistant to the crowd. Like, I don't. I don't want to do what everybody else. I mean, we talked about this just the other day with jiu Jitsu. Like, I really want to do jitsu, but what keeps me from doing it. So many people do it. And so I'm just weird like that, where it's like, if somebody dresses this way or does this thing, I'm so resistant to being. That I would. I'd much rather bring on the talking shit to me, bullying me for being different than to fall in line with everybody else. I embrace the.
Justin
Well, I think we all have that. That's why.
Sal
That is something that we have in common. We all. I think all of us have that also. What makes this work is that nobody truly wants the limelight of the attention. That's why. That's why it's like, just like a great team, right? Like, you have a. A great basketball or football team. Like, the the ones that are really good is that nobody has to be him. You know what I'm saying? Everybody wants to win at all costs. At the end of the day, for us, it's always, can we present really good, valuable content that people walk away? Maybe they laugh a little bit, maybe they learn something a little bit, but they walk away feeling like, I didn't waste that hour and a half of my time. It was well worth that. And that's winning. Whether Justin said all the talking or Sal did all the talking, or I, whatever, none of that matters at all, so long as they walk away with the feeling of that.
Melissa
So, yeah, I was polarizing because I always have an opinion, which I. Shocking. I always had. Even as a kid, I had a strong opinion about something.
Sal
Well, you talk in certainties a lot. Oh, yeah. Which is a strength, right? I mean, that's a. It's a strength.
Justin
People follow that immediately to speak.
Melissa
Confidence, also known as arrogance. Maybe a little bit. So that's what I've been told. Yeah.
Sal
You know, I don't know, dude. I just. I don't. I mean, I'm attracted to. To qualities like that. Like, I like people that feel strong because I also feel I'm opinionated, too. And so. And the way I've learned my whole life is by speaking up, by having strong opinions. But I'll be the first to admit when I'm wrong. I'll be the first to admit I love.
Melissa
I love learning that way.
Sal
Yes. That's how I learned it turns off.
Melissa
Sometimes people get turned off by it, but I don't. I love having a strong opinion. And then somebody. Now, I don't like fighting. Like, if you can't debate without fighting a good debate. But if you're like, no, no, no, here's what's going on. Here's the data. Here's what. Here's what I'm. You know, here' the evidence. And we go back and forth. I've had clients like that. We're getting these. These really heated debates.
Justin
Yeah.
Melissa
And I love it. I learned it's mental sparring, but I enjoy it. I'm not trying to necessarily win. I think I'm right. But there's a. So many times that came out and I was like, whoa. That was.
Justin
I have to care about the subject, huh?
Melissa
Yeah.
Justin
Otherwise you're like, you know, otherwise I'll let you squabble it out.
Sal
I don't give a. Yeah, but imagine too, like how, like, for the audience who doesn't get to see the behind the scenes you know, loud debates and arguments and stuff like that. It would be really crazy if you and Doug were like, Sal and I when it comes to opinions about that. Like, if.
Justin
Because then it would be crazy.
Sal
It would just be hard. It'd be too much. It'd be hard to get anywhere. It's literally already a lot for the two of us over there.
Melissa
Quiet.
Sal
I mean, that's what it kind of looks like, right?
Melissa
No, I know what he's thinking to say. I'll just let him say it because I feel it right now.
Sal
Yeah, well, I mean, it's. It's. It's what happens a lot. Off. But, I mean, shit, we wouldn't. I. I definitely think that that is so much of what led this to be successful, is that you have. You have four leaders in. In their different ways. Right. Everybody leads in a different way. Very. Like, nobody wants to conform. Everybody feels strong about their. Their opinion, and you fight for it. And. And at the end of the day, though, the fight is never led by ego. It's always about the team. It's always about winning. Like, I never want to fight with you guys just so I could be right like that. I don't give a. About that. Like, I want the right answer.
Melissa
Yeah.
Sal
And if that means we got to go at it a little bit and I got to passionately stand up for what I believe, and you're going to stand up for you, and we're going to go butt heads for a while. Bring it on. Yeah, bring it on. I love that.
Melissa
Have you seen the studies on, like, really effective teams? Or they'll look at, like, a. Like, Navy seals or these elite military teams, and what they'll find is they'll. They seamlessly trade positions depending on the circumstance.
Sal
Yeah.
Melissa
Somebody will lead, and it's seamless.
Justin
Everybody will fall based on the strength of that person.
Melissa
Right. And that right there, when a team can do that, that is. You're unstoppable. Absolutely unstoppable. It's a seamless transition, and people have no problem leading or following when the situation.
Sal
Well, that's the part of this conversation that the average person doesn't understand. So what they interpret sometimes of is egotistical, narcissistic, or someone talking over somebody is really the beautiful flow of a game is this ability to know my teammates so well. And I know when Justin's like, I've made my point. I got nothing else to say, and I'm done. Yeah. And, you know, and Sal, also, when Adam loses his train of thought or the direction he's going, like, we just. We all know each other so well.
Melissa
Remember that one podcast we're on where that happened?
Sal
Yeah.
Melissa
It was my favorite. It's one of my favorite moments.
Sal
We never practiced, never talked about.
Melissa
No, no. We were on a show and Adam was down in LA Point, and he started kind of coughing a little bit, and so I just kind of took over. But what happened was Adam lost his train of thought, started coughing to pause, and afterwards he came up to me. He's like, bro, thank you so much. I'm like, I don't even know that's what happened, but I just took over.
Sal
But that's an example of that. That's such a good example. Because it's not like, wasn't rehearsed. It's not. It's this beautiful. It's one of my favorite parts about doing this and why I could see doing this for so long is I love flow. Like, and I. I miss it because I don't play sports anymore. And that was the snowboarding, organized sports, and probably this podcast or the three closest feelings of flow state that I've ever felt. And so at least this, I get a little bit of that. There's moments when just things are. Are flowing. The conversation is dynamic. And by the way, a lot of it is. There is talking over and all that stuff. Like, that's part of that. That flow for us. Although, you know, maybe the listener, you know, that wants to only hear Sal talk and tell studies and all the facts. You know what I'm saying? Like, to them, they get annoyed by it, but it's like, no, there's a. For me, it's a. It's a beautiful sense of flow state.
Melissa
So for the rest of the episode, we're gonna have. Justin. Yes.
Sal
So go ahead, take it from here, Justin.
Justin
We'll take you guys on a journey.
Melissa
Hey, I gotta study on. I love studies like this. There's no results of it. They're just looking for people. But I'm reading, I read. Yeah, like. Like, what kind of person do you think is. Is. Is attracted to this? Okay. And this is. This will highlight why some studies are. You got to be careful with how you interpret the data. So there's a. The space agency is offering $5,000 to volunteers who are going to stay in bed for 10 days straight. So for 10 days, do they get paid? They get $5,000.
Sal
Oh, for sure. A ton of people signing up.
Melissa
Yeah, but who. But who in particular? This sounds like college guy.
Justin
Yeah, I mean, they're the ones that will do any study, because, yeah, I'll.
Melissa
Lay a bed for ten days for five grand. Hell, yeah.
Sal
Five grand's a good amount of money.
Melissa
For that money ever. That's torture, though. You imagine 10 days straight in bed, that's five grand.
Sal
I, I still. I know I brought it up again today, and I brought it up originally, but I'm. I'm so hung up on this, that prison study with kids, to me, because why that's so fascinating to me is that we are volunteering to do that. Like, we are choosing to basically what we consider punishment and prison for somebody. Locking them indoors for 90% of their day, giving them a very small window where they be out in the sunshine. We do that as a punishment. And yet kids today are opting it out to do that. That's wild to me, you know? So wild.
Melissa
What's crazy about being in Bedford. So what they'll experience is lots of atrophy, depression, anxiety, will go through the roof. You know, from doing that, you'll see some health markers.
Justin
How many days does it take before you get, like bed sores and all that?
Melissa
Well, you have to not move. Yeah, that's true. So they'll be hopefully moving.
Justin
Yeah.
Melissa
And your sleep cycle, you know, have you guys ever. You guys have. I'm sure you've been bedridden for something, a surgery or an injury. You notice how your sleep cycle gets all messed up?
Sal
Oh, yeah.
Justin
You don't sleep.
Sal
You're napping in the middle of the day and then it throws it all weird.
Justin
Wired energy that. Yeah. You're just laying there anxious and just spinning.
Melissa
Yeah. Just absolutely terrible. It's one of the worst things, in fact, when you look at the data on. It's so funny, right? The expending energy not only gives you more energy, but also makes sleep better. So it's weird, right? You gotta burn energy to create energy, but then doing so also helps with the sleep process. Helps with that.
Sal
You know, speaking of sleep, we have eight sleep today. And I sure hope they don't get. They shouldn't be upset about this because I think this is super awesome about them. So I don't know how many total beds that we have between all of us and our houses that have eight sleep in them, we've got quite a few. Right. Since we were introduced to the brand. I think it's been over two years now. I have used my eight sleep every single night.
Melissa
Swear by them.
Sal
Every single night air.
Melissa
You swear by them.
Sal
And. And I got a leak first time ever. How I Found out was such a pain in the ass, because I didn't even know. Like, I'm laying in bed and I'm like, I'm all wet. My ass is all wet. I get up and I'm like, you're like, not again. And I actually didn't even. Eight sleep didn't even dawn on me like that. I thought, oh, I spilled something in the bed. So I got a towel. I put a towel over and stuff like that. I was too lazy to change the sheets out right then there. I'm like, it's just probably water I spilled or something. So I lay a towel there. And then like, two hours later, in the middle of night, like, that towel gets soaked, and now I'm soaked again. And I'm like, what the. It's gross. And then I realized, like, oh, shit, maybe one of the. The tubings or something like that cracked. And I was thinking about lately, one of the things that Max and I do a lot, which is I probably don't. Is probably the reason for this is we wrestle pretty aggressively. Yes, yes. Pretty aggressively on the bed. Body slamming and diving. And I'm like, probably not a good idea on that. But the reason bringing it up was just the customer service at eight sleep was just incredible. Like, immediately, it didn't even finish, like, explaining what I thought it was or what that they're like, we'll send you a new one. Yeah, we'll send you a new mattress cover. Also, what was really cool was that when I took it apart, my mattress was completely dry and fine because it's got that protective plastic at the bottom of it.
Melissa
Oh.
Sal
So even though. Yeah, so it's just a sheet.
Melissa
That's a good idea.
Sal
So even though my sheets are soaked and it was a nightmare for that night when I actually pull, like, my big concern was like, oh, shit, I hope they didn't soak my mattress.
Melissa
Wow.
Sal
And I pull up mattresses completely dry because it's got that protectant. And so it just got the sheets.
Melissa
And they're right away sending you a new one.
Sal
Yeah, right. I mean, right away they said, well, we'll have one out to you, but. So that was the night before last. Last night was my first night sleeping without it. Holy. Did I not realize what a difference that is? I mean, I, I. I've been so conditioned to getting in a cold bed and, like, it regulating my temperature all night that I forgot what it was like to lay on a mattress without that. I mean, like I said, for two years straight, I've had That every single night in my house. And it is like I. I heat the sheets up so fast, I don't care how cool it is in the house. Like, I've now become like, this is something that I gotta have because it makes that big of a difference with my sleep.
Melissa
Oh, that's. I hate, I hate that. That in. Wake up in the middle of night, too hot, take off the sheets, then you get cold, put the sheet back on. It's like, ah, that totally sucks.
Sal
That's what makes those things so awesome is the. And the AI AI figures you out. So it almost felt like. Like I didn't realize what a difference it was until I didn't have it. Because it's done such a good job of being mild and gentle. Yeah. It's not like I remember when we first worked with the other company. They basically, you just set that. You set the temperature at whatever you want it. And so I'd have to set it as the lowest setting. But then I'd be like, oh, freezing. Where this. Because the AI has figured out where it needs to be all the time with me. It's like it always just feels cool and comfortable. It never feels freezing, cold, or unbearable because it's. It's adapted to. To my body temperature.
Melissa
Wow. I. You know, there was a. I found this. You ever seen those on social media where it says, like, the percentage of adults who do this and it's like, starts in 1930, and then it keeps going to the current time and you could see, you know, how things shift with either like, GDP or it could be how. How many people smoke or whatever. I. I saw one from 1930 to 2024 with how people spent their time.
Sal
Oh, interesting.
Melissa
Okay.
Sal
Okay, so what are. What are our.
Melissa
Our so categories? Family, family, school, friends, neighbors, church, restaurants, college, co workers, and online. Okay, okay.
Sal
Well, online wasn't very high.
Melissa
Yeah, zero. Right. So I. But no. So here's what was. Here's what's trippy. So I took 1930 and 2024. I screenshotted both of them. In 1930, the average person spent 22% of their time with family, 20% with friends, and 10% with neighbors, and almost 10% in the church. So you add that up, you're with people all the time.
Sal
More than half the time.
Melissa
All the time.
Sal
That's more than half the time you're with somebody today.
Melissa
60% online.
Sal
Wow.
Melissa
13% with friends, 8% with co workers, 4% with family. 4%.
Sal
That's sad.
Melissa
With family, from 22% to 4% church 2%, whereas before it was almost 10%. So what's crazy about this?
Sal
We're shifting culture in just a short period of time.
Melissa
And we wonder why we're so. We have so many mental health issues. What's crazy about this to me is that today versus 1930, we have so many time saving devices, devices that take and make things far more efficient. Okay, we have, you know, they didn't use these all the time in 1930. We have washing machines, we have dishwashers, microwave, we have microwaves. Everybody has a, you know, really easy stove and oven. People eat out quite a bit. We have computers that manage our schedules, you know, freeways. We have jet airplane. We have all these time saving devices that are supposed to give us more time. And what they've done is destroyed our time and just put us on time saving devices that are online. It went from 20% of our time with family to 4%.
Sal
That's so interesting. Sal too, because we've all heard this before where they survey people on their deathbed and almost always they say, spend more time with. More time with my family. So here we have all these devices that give us more time. So technically what we do is we.
Melissa
Fill it with crap.
Sal
And we hear all this wisdom from older people that are passing saying, I'd give all the money in the world everything I've ever made or everything I did in work to get just more time with my family. And yet we are continuing. What do you think that is? It's not a lack of us knowing. Most people that are listening to this right now are probably familiar with the surveys that have been taken on people that say that. So I don't think that's new news to anybody. I think everybody is very aware that all this cool technology that we have absolutely saves time.
Melissa
I think we take each other for granted. In the past, we were together a lot because we had to be. So we depended on being around each other and working together. So it was a part of our life. And so we took it for granted. We took the value of it for granted. And we've made things so that you don't need to be around people. And now being around people requires a little bit of work, right? It requires like, I gotta get through social interaction anxiety, got to talk to that person, got to deal with that issue. I got to not be so isolated. It's just like eating processed food is so much faster and easier and, and maybe, you know, and palatable, but the negative effects are just terrible. So I think it's Just.
Justin
Yeah. And I think even in your, like, immediate family can easily be segmented. Like, we could all have different things is we're drawn to, or I'm justifying for work, or I'm outside working on things around the house or Courtney's doing something else and, you know, the kids are in their room and you know, so I've been very consciously, intentionally trying to, you know, address that and pull outside and. And you know, bring back stuff like wiffle ball, you know, games and home run derby and, you know, whatever it is like that I can get physical activity that we all collectively do together. But it's so hard. It's like you have to be super intentional.
Melissa
You have to be intentional. And a majority of families in 1930 ate two meals together every day. Yeah, they breakfast and lunch together. Today nobody eats breakfast together.
Sal
Breakfast and dinner.
Melissa
And a majority of people don't even eat dinner together. Yeah, they used to eat breakfast and dinner. Yeah. All together. That alone was just.
Sal
I will so, you know, I always want to try and be balanced with. Because I hammer tech a lot. Right. I've been hammering tech for a long time. IPads, tools like that. There has been something recently that's developed in our. Our household that I actually really like related to the iPad. It's been come you guys know that for the longest time, like, traditionally I read to Max before bed and a couple books with that. So in the last. This has probably been going on for almost a year now. I'd say every day of the week he FaceTimes and reads to one of the family members.
Melissa
Oh, that's great.
Sal
And such a cool way. You've got my mom who's hours away. I've got my uncle and aunt who live in other states. We've got my dad who's in another play. Like, I've got family all over the country. So of course I would rather them spend that time with them in person. And Katrina's mom gets to do that, right? Katrina's mom's with him at least once or twice a week every week in person. Which obviously I value that. But it has allowed him to be able to do that and connect that. And it's really cool to watch like this. The, you know, he tells him stories or he reads to them and they're interacting and he's on FaceTime. So there are. There have been things where, like, that's a really cool thing. Like, I mean, everybody in here probably has family that's in another state and then and has kids. So the fact that he's been able to connect with them on that level. That's been a really cool positive way that I've been able to use that tool.
Melissa
Yeah. And I think Justin said it right, though. You have to be very intentional because if you're not intentional, it's really easy to not be around anybody.
Justin
Yeah.
Melissa
And that's really bad for us. Really, really bad for our health.
Justin
They definitely engineer the environment.
Melissa
Yeah. I was gonna ask, I think, Doug, are you the one that uses Caldera Labs eye serum or is it eye cream often?
Adam
I use all their stuff.
Melissa
Okay. How do you. What do you. How do you feel about the eye cream? What's it. Is it called eye cream? What's it called?
Adam
Yeah, I don't know the exact name.
Melissa
Maybe you can find. Yeah, get the name. Because I want to make sure I'm not directing people anyway. But I haven't used that dressing.
Justin
I've used it bags and the eye circles.
Melissa
Yeah, yeah. So I use the, the tired look. I use the serum, which my favorite. And then I use the, the. The face cream. But I. And now I use them both.
Adam
Eye serum.
Melissa
I serum. So I like it.
Sal
What I like to know is the difference between that and the face serum because they feel similar. But I know there's got to be something in the eye to make it anti inflammatory.
Adam
Yeah, I think so. I think it's things that help reduce, you know, the swelling.
Sal
Puffy, Puffy eyes.
Melissa
Yeah, it's got natural anti inflammatory compounds in there that reduce and help constrict some of the blood vessels and stuff under the eye.
Sal
Oh.
Melissa
So to reduce the swelling.
Sal
So really good for somebody who. That's a, like a chronic thing for you. Right. If you have bags under your eyes or you have that a lot, that'll probably be a good idea to use that.
Melissa
Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. That runs in my family. So I'm asking about it because I'm like, I'm going to start using that as well because I was only using the face serum and now I started using the cream and the serum and combined it's like amazing. So now I'm like, I'm gonna.
Sal
I'll have to do the next time. Like obviously I've had times where I just do one puffy eye. Yeah, yeah. And see, I'm really curious to see what a difference I do sometimes. Oh yeah, bro. I have fat face. Of course you have puffy eyes.
Melissa
That's puffy everything though.
Sal
Yeah, I know. That's fat face. And puffy eyes are like hand in hand.
Melissa
Okay.
Justin
Yeah, they get real squinty, squinty eyes. Is there anything for that?
Melissa
Put it on your whole life. Okay. I don't know if it helps. Full spectrum hemp oil isn't just cbd. It is cbd, but it's also other cannabinoids in terpenes. They all work together for what's known as the Entourage effect. What do they do? They improve anxiety, lift your mood, reduce pain, help you with sleep. There is no company that makes a CBD product like Ned. They're the best. Go check them out. Go to helloned.com mindpump that's H E L L O N dashed.com mindpump Use the code mindpump. Get 20% off. All right, back to the show.
Adam
Our first caller is Clifton from Alabama.
Melissa
What's up, Clifton?
Justin
Good morning.
Melissa
Hey, guys.
Clifton
How you doing?
Melissa
Good. How are you, man?
Justin
Chilling.
Melissa
How can we help you? Just.
Clifton
Just wonderful. I really appreciate you guys taking my call. And I just want to say you guys have changed every aspect of my life in a positive way. From my faith to my marriage, to my diet to every aspect of working out. And Justin, even to my workout music. I have Scranton Stranglers working out. It's. It's fantastic.
Justin
That's awesome. I'll have to tell my friend Adam, that's awesome.
Melissa
Thank you.
Clifton
So I'm 29 years old, 172 pounds. I pretty athletic build. I have a lot of trouble building a lot of muscles, so I'm pretty lean. But one thing that I've had an issue with and it's. It's become more prominent is at the very. The very lowest part of my back. My muscles are really uneven. So my right side is much, much larger than my left. And I don't. I don't know the terms, I don't know the names for the muscles down there, but I've tried googling it and there's. It's a little bit confusing. But I really like deadlifting and squatting. That's two of my favorite lifts. And I can feel the engagement in my lower back when I do deadlifts and squats. But I can feel that it's heavier on the right side than the left. I know I'm engaging more on the right and my right muscle, whatever that muscle's called down there, is way bigger than the left one. And I'm trying to figure out how to even my back out and what exercises I can do.
Melissa
All right, good. You sent some photos, I think. Doug, it says up there, if we can take a look.
Sal
Sure. His probably erector spinae. Are you. Do you have map symmetry yet?
Clifton
No, I've. I've run anabolic and aesthetic.
Sal
That's going to be the. That's going to be the program that'll be.
Melissa
I mean, that'll be the program training unilaterally. Yeah. And I can't. We're not looking at the pictures yet, but I'm. But if you say low back, it's probably erector spinae. You do a lot of deadlifting because you're following those two programs. Do you use an over undergrip?
Clifton
So I alternate. I do. I do over over up to 315 and then I do over under left and I alternate left and right to keep it even.
Melissa
Okay. That looks like erector spinae development, but it could be the shadow. But you. Do you feel the engagement different? Oh, you get a little bit of. Yeah, you got a little bit of a shortened side too. Looks like a little QL tightness. Yep. Symmetry would be the way I would. I would train you and I would train you like that for like a year. Yeah. To balance that out. And it will balance out, but it looks like one side. You have your Ql. So quadratus lumborum looks a little shortened. So that means your hip is a little elevated and there might be some compensation going on with the erector spinae muscle. This isn't uncommon. This is not uncommon. It's not super common, but it's also not uncommon. But again, the way to fix something like this, especially at your age this will get fixed is if you train unilaterally for a good year. It should balance out pretty well.
Sal
The hardest part about this would be. Is going to be the mental part of having to really reduce the weight because you. Because you have enough of a discrepancy that we can visually see it. You're probably quite a bit stronger on one side than the other. And that's going to need to dictate your program for the year. Like, don't you know? You know, let's. I saw your numbers. You lift pretty good weight. If you all. When you go to single leg and single arm everything, you're going to be significantly less. And then when you go to the weaker side, you're going to be even way less. And that needs to. That needs to dictate your programming is. You've probably heard us talk about this before with people is when you're trying to balance this out, you start on the weaker side always. And that dictates what you do on the other side. So you. And it's going to feel really weird on the strong side because you'll be like, this is going to feel like. This feels like nothing. I'm not getting enough workout.
Melissa
You are.
Sal
Don't worry. This is how we balance it out. And then eventually it will balance out, but you're going to probably need to run. So in symmetry, there's a. In the early phase is isometrics. Then we get in unilateral and then we finish in bilateral. Probably would keep you out of bilateral and just keep repeating the. All the unilateral work for a good. A good year. Before I tested you bilaterally, I have.
Justin
Three, because I've had Ql issues for a long time, but like, three very specific exercises I work on all the time. And one is a windmill. If I'm priming with that ahead of time or even if I'm incorporating it as an exercise within the workout. That. And then suitcase carries and then also the snake reach. If you look that up, use a stick with that. But it's a really good mobility exercise to kind of help to regain some connectivity there and get you to. To strengthen it up.
Melissa
No previous injuries?
Clifton
No. Nothing in the back. I've. I've had, you know, falls and bumps here and there, but nothing, Nothing major.
Melissa
Okay. And it says you didn't play sports, so it could have happened. You know, I mean, I've seen weird things. Right. I trained a guy once who had some asymmetry, and it was because he rode a scooter a lot when he was a kid. So he's always kicking on one leg. So but that can happen. You can definitely balance it out. It just takes time. And what Adam said is very important. You start with the weaker side. Let that dictate the weight. Yeah.
Clifton
And I know that I'm very, very right side dominant. Everything I do, I'm right eye, right leg, right hand, everything. And I do, I do, I do enjoy running and I really enjoy weightlifting. And there's a lot of. A lot of things that I do physically, and I know that I'm. That I'm favoring my right side in everything I do. So I'm not really surprised that I have an imbalance. But that was, that was my question was how to fix it now because I've. All these habits are so ingrained, you know, everything I do is focused on the right side.
Melissa
Well, what happens when you lift with a barbell is you're. You have a movement pattern that is now Your movement pattern, and it's the better. It's the best movement pattern for you. That's the one. You do it.
Justin
You do it best in beneficial compensation. It's your body's just, you know, told to do this task and it's recruiting however it can to make it happen.
Melissa
Yeah. The example I like to give is, like, if I learned how to type with just two fingers and I can get pretty and I got really good at it. I've been doing it for 10 years. That's the fastest way I'm going to type. So if I try to type fast, I'm going to two fingers. It'll take me a while to do proper typing before I can surpass my crappy technique before. So a good year of map symmetry should balance this out. Stay.
Justin
I would stay in it for a bit.
Sal
Yeah.
Justin
So you really know.
Melissa
We'll send that to you. Yeah, yeah.
Clifton
Oh, great. I really appreciate it, guys.
Melissa
Yeah, you got it, man.
Clifton
Thanks so much for your time.
Melissa
You got it, brother. Thanks for calling. Have you guys ever had. You said your chest, right? Asymmetry. Oh, yeah. I had this in my back. Not quite. Not there, but I had some. I was getting a massage and the therapist goes, oh, your, your. Your right side is really, well, far more well developed. I said, what? And then I went up to the wall and I kind of, you know, rounded my shoulders and put my erector spina up against the wall and I was like, oh, my God. And the reason why was because I always use an alternate grip and I. And my heavy lifts hand. So I switched to double overhand and then that's it. I've been trained like that ever since. But it. I mean, you. It'll take a while, you know.
Justin
Yeah, yeah. Just a little bit from thrown, you know, baseball and all that, but. Oh, yeah, it canceled out.
Melissa
Yeah, yeah, yeah. And have you guys seen this? The, the. The remains of long bowmen.
Justin
Yeah.
Melissa
Middle Ages. Their bones and their spines are twisted and developed. That's right.
Justin
Protracted one side. Crazy.
Adam
Our next caller is Jeff from Utah.
Melissa
What's up, Jeff?
Justin
What's up, Jeff?
Jeff
Hey, how you guys doing?
Sal
Good.
Melissa
Doing good, man.
Jeff
Good, good. Thanks for all the content. It's really good. It's been great. I mean, I discovered you guys a couple years ago and I feel like it's really propelled a lot of, you know, what I've been able to do in the gym and just kind of noise cancel out all the BS that you see online. So I appreciate you guys doing what you do.
Melissa
Awesome, dude. What's happening? Cool. Yeah.
Jeff
So I just had a quick question about progressive overload. Um, so obviously, I mean, different ways to do it, right? You can increase time under tension, you can increase, increase your reps, you can increase your weight. Um, my question is around in terms of total volume because at the end of the day that's what really propels muscle growth. Right? Total volume per week, you don't want to get that up every week, et cetera. Um, so my question is if you do a certain amount of weight for a certain amount of reps in a session, and then the next session you up the weight but you can't do the same amount of reps, which is typically what happens. Is there a threshold where your total effective volume is, is, you know, not as high as it needs to be? For example, if you're, you know, benching 225 for 12 for three sets, and then you increase to, you know, 250 and you can get three sets of, you know, eight. Obviously the total volume in that second session is going to be less, but you are doing more weight. And then obviously with the goal of increasing over time the reps, that initial volume is going to be a lot lower. I guess I'm just curious to hear you guys thoughts on that. I mean, that's something that's kind of not, I guess limited me, but, but kind of been a thought in the back of my mind of do I really want to go up in weight if I can't get close to the same amount of reps?
Melissa
Right.
Jeff
I hope that makes sense.
Sal
No, I get what you're trying to ask right now. And this is the other factor or variable that isn't talked as much about when discussing progressive overload in volume, right. Is the intensity changes. So like you could just, you could do 30 reps of everything with really lightweight and end up adding more volume than, than doing like a bunch of five by five sets. But the intensity comparison is dramatically different. When you're lifting a weight that you can only do five times compared to a weight you can do 30 times, you may not be able to do as much volume and as you could with that really lightweight, but you're going to get more bang for your buck. So there's that other. You have to factor. It's hard to not factor that in.
Melissa
Also there's no perfect formula, but the best one is sets times reps times weight. And that's the, that's the one you tend to use. But if they're close and by the way, that's within reason because like Adam said, someone could be like, oh, I do a hundred reps now I'm doing tons of volume. Right. So I would say within the REP range of 20, so 20 and lower. But also base it off of how you feel, because it's not a perfect formula. It really isn't.
Sal
Yeah.
Melissa
So you also got to base it off of how you feel, I think. 225. You know, the. The example you sent us here says 225 for 12 versus 235 for 10, which, you know, it's. They're so close. Which one feels harder to you, is what I would say. Which one feels more challenging to you? They're so close, they're within two reps. I would say they're probably around the same. But it really does depend. And here's another thing, too. Like, you could have somebody that always trains in low reps. Like, like, you know, I'm like this. Like, I like to train really low reps. So, you know, I could do sets of five or six reps with squats, really heavy weight. I substantially lower the rate and do 20 reps. It's way. It's just the intensity for me is way higher with the higher reps. It's just because I'm not accustomed.
Justin
Yeah.
Melissa
So you have to ask. You have to also see how you feel, essentially. But if you're tracking your volume week over week, unless you're making radical strength gains, it's going to be pretty accurate. You'll be able to go up, you know, 5, 10% in volume on a weekly basis if everything's, you know.
Sal
And Jeff, from. Just. From my personal experience of tracking my own personal volume over, you know, years of competing and stuff like that, what I kind of noticed was the thing I was more concerned about when I, like, would zoom out from a month is I realized that a lot of times I just. I just didn't progressively overload at all because I'd have these peaks and valleys. I'd have a week that I did really good and I. I did overload. And then the next week, I just organically came back down. And then when I looked back at 30 days, I'm like, oh, I didn't really increase anything. So when I would start to actually go after a goal of, like, okay, I need to. To increase, the one thing I would tell is, I just don't want to go backwards for the week. So if I. I would just. I would stay, hey, I want to do at least what I did last week, a minimum of that. If I'm changing the rep range and this and. And. Or. Or adding weight instead of sets, I just want to make sure that I. I accomplish the same volume as I did the previous week. I don't want to go backwards. And that seemed to just kind of naturally keep me going forward, was just not allowing myself to go backwards. I didn't have to actually really overload that much more. People think they needed, you know, when they hear oh, they. They go as much as they can thinking they're going to get more return from it. And it's not like that. Like, you don't need. There's a. There's a threshold and there's a point where it's like too much and then all your body's doing is trying to recover. I just didn't want to go back to backslide. So I would always be tracking my volume. Go like, oh, and let's just say a number. Like 15, 000 pounds of volume. It's like, okay, so I got to make sure I accomplish 15, 000 pounds this week. And I just would make sure. Let's at least get it that way. And whether that was through, you know, heavier weight or more sets or more reps, I was like, I just got to hit that threshold. Just get to that threshold. That's fine at any means. I needed to, so long as I felt good. Obviously there would be exceptions to rule. Got sick or hurt or something. Wasn't feeling right. I needed more rest. Then of course I'm gonna listen to my body. But that was just like, don't go backwards. Because you'd be surprised how many people go backwards and they don't realize they're going backwards. They had a really great week, and they overloaded organically or naturally. And then the next week they just were off, you know, and they didn't push as hard or didn't do as much, and then they backslid. Five hundred or a thousand pounds of volume. And it's like. And that a lot of times would attribute to why somebody would be in a plateau for a long time. And it's like if you just set a goal for yourself not to go backwards and at least stay at that same volume, you'd be surprised how well it'll just kind of naturally happen. You'll get stronger. You'll end up adding one more rep or five more pounds to the bar. And it kind of just takes care of itself.
Melissa
You also also don't. You know, here's another thing to consider is Sometimes what you need to do is reduce overload.
Sal
That's right.
Melissa
And that gets your gut, your body progressing. So sometimes people get really stuck on this, this, this formula, and they push it, push it, push it, push it. And they're not progressing. And what, what prop. What needs to happen sometimes is a reduction. So that's why this is not a perfect science. We're dealing with the human body in the context of your life. Your body's always changing and your life is always changing. And how you perceive it is always changing. So you can't take that out of the equation. If, you know, if, if you were a machine, perfect conditions, all controls are the same, then it would be an easy formula. So it's not perfect. It's definitely not perfect.
Jeff
Yeah. And obviously, I mean, there's. There's deload weeks that, you know, people should be incorporating regularly, but it's just going back to that, you know, making sure that the total volume is the same each week. So if you go up, up in weight, but you can't do the same amount of reps, obviously you're. If your total volume is lower, should you just add in more sets or should you do.
Sal
Yeah, yeah, just do like an extra set. That's what I would do. I would just do an extra set.
Melissa
Typically see more sets with low reps. Typically, yeah. You know, three sets of 20 for squats tends to be something like six sets of five or four for squats. Okay.
Jeff
And then just kind of wait until you can get back to that original rep range for, you know, three. If you're doing three, and then you go to four to keep the volume the same.
Melissa
Sure.
Jeff
Once you get to that original rep range of three, then you'd add more weight.
Sal
I guess.
Jeff
I just, I don't want to be adding another set every single time I'm. I'm doing a lift. Right.
Melissa
You won't. There's. There's a. There's a limit. Yeah, yeah, you won't.
Sal
And that's kind of what you do until you've reached that limit, because then. Then you'll find yourself hitting a plateau because you got too much volume. And then you hit this point that Sal's talking about where it's like, oh, you need to back off. And that's the best thing you could do to see yourself shoot forward again. It is a. It's a tough thing to communicate because there's all kinds of science to support a part of this thing. Right. And it's like, people take the extract that one thing and they're like, oh, this is the way to do it. It's like, well, there's. It's a. There's a lot of nuance here, so. And a lot of variables. And so for me, I think that one of the best things I learned through tracking as much as I have was like, you know what? Just being aware. Like, you being aware and tracking is actually just a huge. And you obviously know enough to kind of understand the science around progressive overload just by the question you're asking. And so just paying attention to own behaviors and habits was a huge, like, it was just eye opening for me to be tracking, going like, oh, I didn't even realize how much I back off on this week versus that week. Just not think. I thought. I. I thought it was the same week, you know, but when I really was tracking, I realized there was discrepancy. And so just becoming aware. I think there's just tremendous value in that, especially if, like, you understand, hey, I'm trying to get stronger. I'm trying to kind of overload the body. And just tracking lets you peer into that and give you more insight. I think that in itself is just. You're already ahead of 90% of the people.
Jeff
Yeah, I appreciate it.
Melissa
Yeah.
Jeff
And I think it.
Melissa
It's.
Jeff
Yeah. Keeping all factors, you can the same.
Melissa
Right.
Jeff
If you go to a new gym, you know, one machine might feel a little bit lighter and you're like, oh, what? Why can I do so many more reps?
Sal
Exactly.
Jeff
And just keeping it as. As consistent as possible.
Sal
Are you. Are you following one of the MAPS programs right now?
Jeff
What's that?
Sal
Are you following one of the MAPS programs right now?
Jeff
No, I was on. I did Anabolic for a while. Um, but then I linked up with one of my buddies that does training, and he gave me a new program. But honestly, I think it probably would be more effective if I went back to an actual. An actual MAPS program.
Sal
It would be. That's. And that's kind of why we do that. We kind of like build that all into the programs for people. So if you just follow them, you just. You're. You're good. You know, I'm saying, so what. I mean, you know them all. You got one that you'd like to run next?
Jeff
Um, no. I mean, would you guys right now? Like, my. My main goal is. Is kind of recomp. Like, I. I feel like I've gotten to a point where I have a decent amount of muscle mass. Like, I put on 18 pounds in the last year just because I wasn't super. I wasn't training super hard before that, but I've also gained some fat in the process, so definitely don't wanna. I actually asked you guys a question a while back on Instagram that you answered about, like, knowing when you have enough muscle mass to start cutting. And he just basically said, you know, once your strength is at a place where you want it to be, which was great advice. So I feel like I'm at that point where I'm like, yeah, I do want to start leaning out, but don't want to do it too quickly and risk losing any mass, you know?
Melissa
How many days a week do you like you in the gym?
Jeff
What's that?
Melissa
How many days a week are you in the gym?
Jeff
I'm usually in four, so I do an upper lower split.
Melissa
All right, let's send him maps. Anabolic events.
Sal
Yeah, that's a good one.
Justin
I was gonna guess you're a golfer, and I was like, performance just by looking at you.
Jeff
Yeah, I do. I do love golfing, basketball, golfing. So I'm a little bit thinner just in, you know, 62205 right now, but just want to get down a little bit later.
Melissa
Yeah, yeah, we'll say advanced. Enjoy.
Sal
Cool.
Jeff
Thanks, guys. I appreciate it, man.
Melissa
Take it easy.
Jeff
Have a good one.
Melissa
It's like a golfer. Yeah, yeah. You know, exercise, strength training in particular, trying to get your body to progress, get results. It's both a science and an art. It's not one or the other.
Justin
Yeah.
Melissa
And this is where you can't just.
Justin
Math your way through the whole thing.
Melissa
This is where a lot of people mess up, especially the study fanatics, the online coaches that really don't have experience training lots of different people, but they're very, very well versed in studies. This is where they go wrong, is that. That they don't have experience with lots of different people, understand the art aspect of it. Yeah. So it is both. And I've seen. I've seen oftentimes, you know, things that are. That work for almost everybody, not work for somebody. It happened enough times for me to realize, okay, we got to figure this out.
Sal
We try and give people very general good advice that if you just apply this one thing or just do this, you'll get the biggest bang for your buck. And my advice when speaking to the audience that's curious about progressive overload and volume is simply just track. Don't actually overthink that. Just. It's kind of like telling someone to just track their macros. It's like the awareness. Just the awareness what you're doing. Yeah, just the awareness. Like, if you understand a protein, a carb and fat and that you need to hit your protein, like, like the importance of those things, just you tracking and becoming aware of your habits is enough of the science to, like, totally help you a lot. I feel the same way about tracking volume. Like, yeah, if you know that ultimately you want to get stronger, you want to increase volume over time. As long as you just track and just pay attention to kind of where your volume's been at, you'd be surprised how much that just enlightens you, because this is what I found was like, wow, I was. I didn't realize that, you know, when I zoomed out, I really haven't added any volume over the last two months. I was actually just in these peaks and valleys. And when I look back over the course of three days, I was actually staying the same. And so just becoming aware of that and setting little goals. Okay, I just don't want to go backwards this week. Let's just stay on pace. Made a huge difference. And obviously I competed at a really high level when it comes to building muscle, and so I didn't have to go any deeper than that. I didn't have to, like, get really, really scientific about, okay, how do I overload this week? It was just like, just don't go backwards, Adam, and you'll be okay.
Adam
Our next caller is Katie from Texas.
Melissa
Hi, Katie.
Sal
Hey, Katie.
Melissa
How can we help you?
Mandy
Hello, eyes. I feel like we are all familiar friends. I've heard your voices so much over the years.
Melissa
Awesome.
Mandy
Lovely to meet you.
Melissa
Yeah, same.
Mandy
I will tell you a little bit more about myself before diving into the question. So I'm Katie. I'm 31 years old, 5 foot 8, 155 pounds, and I was 18% body fat back in December. Last time I did a DEXA scan before starting maps Anabolic. I'm pretty healthy. Like, great diet, hormones, everything, all good. Very consistent menstrual cycle, everything like that. So. And I put on muscle very easily, so hopefully should be a fun question as I dive in. I'm an experienced lifter. I used to teach small group strength training for about three and a half years and stopped that before starting this program. And I've listened to you guys for about five years, so I'm a massive fan. I owe so much of my success to you guys, just in my fitness knowledge and as a coach to you. So thank you for all you do.
Melissa
Thank you.
Mandy
Yeah. So why I am Writing in. So obviously one of the limitations, I know you guys have discussed it at length with group fitness is kind of having to teach to the lowest common denominator, not really being able to individualize programming. So very true. In the facility where I taught as well, and one of the areas where that came to light was with squat depth. So we very much coached with back squats and everything like that. Like, stop when your hamstrings are parallel to the ground, come back up from there. That's going to be the safest and most optimal range of motion for the masses with the least risk of injury. So when I was a coach, I took the programming at the gym where I taught and very much adhered to how I would coach it. Just knowing people would watch when I was taking class and I would say, in general, the way that I lift is very textbook, but just as far as like always the optimal placement of where things should be like lining up the elbows with the body, things like that on certain movements. So perhaps a little bit rigid and a little bit constricted to those safest ranges of motion. But that said, I am extremely hyper mobile. So in switching to Map Synabolic, I've been able to start doing more of that as to grass squat and my quads have transformed. I had very good quads before starting Maps Anabolic, but now doing that full range motion, I've got much more of that meaty quad shape. And it's crazy. And it's just in terms of the strength and definition, everything like that, it has unlocked a whole new level as far as my lower body. And that's not to say, I mean like my whole body in general has like, I've experienced a lot of just really positive change from Apps Onabolic. But that extra range of motion, I mean it's, it's wild guys, as far as just what I've been able to unlock. So why I'm calling in, I mean, I really don't experience like, I know there's so much doom and gloom with hypermobility like people write in and it does. There tends to be a lot of pain with it. There tends to be a lot of risk, but I really don't run into that. I follow a lot of the advice that you guys have already given as far as preventing injury and how to really control and pause and that extended range of motion so that it's safe. But I kind of want to have some more fun with it. I feel like there's this untapped range of motion that obviously I've found with my lower body that I've been able to work with just in doing maths, anabolic, um, and I'm like, okay, where else am I being super restrictive with the ranges of motion of focusing on that safe, like optimal range versus maximizing where I can go? So first part of the question, I mean, there are a lot of instances of like, just because I can doesn't mean I should. Like, just because I can do a backbend doesn't mean I should do bicep curls in a back bend. Like, there's, there's still benefit to having like a braced core, but are there other areas where I could really benefit from going a little bit beyond the optimal range? So it's like, I mean, I think like with a military press, for example, it's like, okay, optimal range, you're gonna have elbows here, so you can really lock in with that anterior delt. But like, if I can go really far behind my body, would that add benefit? Like, are there places where I can push it a little bit as far as going into that more extended position? And I think the other like, follow up question is just in terms of the programming and where to go next. I mean, obviously I'd love to do some more of the unconventional stuff. So, like, what, what should I check out as far as some of those new ranges of motion or new ways to incorporate rotation, things like that.
Sal
So the first thing I thought of when you talked about the squat was the squat of the upper body, which would be like a shoulder press. And especially since you just said talking about stopping at like 90 degrees, if you don't do a full barbell press where you bring the barbell all the way down to your chest and your, your elbows are tucked down by your side and then all the way up or doing like one of Justin's favorite, which is like a kettlebell where you actually spiral and get all the way fully extended.
Mandy
Yeah.
Sal
Bring all the way back down. There's huge opportunity for strength there. Also, you mentioned the kind of behind the. The neck pressing. We just did it. Did the episode go live?
Melissa
I don't know if it went live, but we just talked about it.
Sal
Yeah. Yeah, we actually just did an episode where I was. The title is like the five exercises you're not doing or something like that. I don't remember what we entitled it, but one of Sal's favorites in there is the behind the neck shoulder presses. And so if you can do behind the neck with good control and safely, like, lots of benefit to that to do that. So yeah, I think those are two that come to mind right away.
Melissa
So, Katie, first, I'll answer your second part of the question. I think you love old time strength.
Justin
Yeah, I think I was immediately thinking that great program.
Melissa
We'll send that to you. I think you'll love it.
Mandy
Awesome.
Melissa
You said you have hypermobility. Was, were you diagnosed hypermobile or is this self diagnosis?
Mandy
I, I think it runs in the family and I haven't had a doctor specifically say like you have Ehlers Danlos syndrome or something like that. But like I've got the stretchy skin, I got all the double jointedness. I can really go in a lot of different directions. And it definitely is something that's like my mom has it, grandma has it.
Melissa
Okay. I'm only asking because when you're diagnosed and it's a whole nother level. Right, right. Okay. So you just, you just have hypermobility, you've identified since you were a kid. Runs in your family. Okay.
Justin
She's super flexible.
Melissa
And how long have you been strength training?
Mandy
So as far as like really well programmed strength training, it's probably been about five to six years. But I've lifted weights. I mean I was an athlete in high school. I did like the bikini body guide workouts when I was in college.
Melissa
Like that.
Mandy
But as far as like really well programmed and like getting like barbells and everything involved, that's probably been about six years.
Melissa
All right, so you're advanced, you know what you're doing. And you said you were a co. You're a coach, you know, exercise. Okay, good. That's going to help me a lot with how I answer this. So generally speaking, okay. And people don't like it when I say this, but it's true. Any range of motion that you have control and stability within, in other words, any range of motion that you feel you own is safe, is good. Okay. So it means anything, literally anything. And you can look up a Jefferson curl, for example. There's a Zercher version of that that Soviet wrestlers used to do, Greco wrestlers used to do because it would help them lift people off the mat. If you saw someone in the gym doing that, you'd be like, oh my God, what are you doing? They're gonna kill your back.
Mandy
Yeah, yeah, for sure.
Melissa
There are contortionists that use strength training and they use it in very unconventional ways. And for what they do, which is extremely extreme. Extreme. If you ever watch a contortionist, it's like, yeah, yeah, it's crazy. The risk of injuries, they actually do pretty well considering what they're doing, because of how they. So, Mike, my answer to you is any. Anywhere where you could move in a deeper range of motion, go ahead and do that, but do it very slowly and incrementally. Okay.
Justin
So, like, it's a brand spanking new exercise you've never done ever. Like, be. In terms of, like, I would even, you know, are you familiar with kin stretch at all? Like, I know mobility is a thing, but like, in terms of you really being able to gain recruitment in that range of motion, if it's an end range that you've never used before to. To start there and really just. Just start with the isometric contraction and really, like, focus on, you know, the ability to. To have strength to move out of that position.
Melissa
Yes.
Justin
And then we start loading. And then, you know, it's a very slow progress, aggressive way to do. But the. The problem is a lot of people drop into these new ranges, motions that might even be like 1 to 2 inches, you know, below what they've normally done. And this is like, potential for injury and especially if you have hypermobility.
Melissa
Yeah. So I would go much lighter. I would challenge the range of motion, and I would use isometrics. Isometrics are your friend. So to give you an example, you're doing. But you know, you know, ask the grass squats now. Yeah. You could get. You could stand on two benches with one foot on either side, and you can do kind of a sumo squat version with no weight or five pounds and just go down as low as you can. With good technique, good control, stop at the bottom and then tighten everything up, including the muscles of your upper body. Really create an isometric hold and contraction hold that come out of it slowly. That's the exercise. And what you're doing is you're strengthening or connecting to a new range of motion. Then when you want to challenge it with resistance, you go lighter than you think. Because here's what happens. Because I've worked with people, hypermobility, actually more clients than I should have, considering that it's quite rare. And what you would find is you would. Even if you're like, oh, this feels good, I think I can do this. Everything looks good, looks good, technique's great. The next day, they hurt. So you want to go easier than you think and slowly challenge ranges of motion in whatever exercise you want to do. So if you're just coming down to 90 degrees with a shoulder press, then what you could do, let's say you're using a, let's say you're using a 65 pounds, okay, 45 pound barbell with the 10 on each side. I'd go down to a 20 pound barbell, and I go real slow all the way down. And when you're going down all the way, there's no relaxing. Stay tight, squeeze the bar, you know, tense up your scapula, keep everything connected, then go all the way up and pause at the top. Connect to everything. That's the movement. So if you do, if you do it that way, you'll be able to find crazy adaptations from different ranges of motion. So it's gonna, it'll be exciting for you if you do it right. It'll be fun.
Mandy
Yeah, no, for sure. And yeah, it's like, I think that's the, I mean, the challenge just when you're coaching is that just because someone can go so deep in a squat, it's like you hit a point where your muscles aren't engaged at a certain level. And I think that's where I'm like, okay, where can I push it? Where I still feel, feel the muscle, but it's, it's definitely still in a further range of motion.
Melissa
The stretch position really is hypertrophy gold. Yeah.
Justin
So, so much unlocked potential.
Melissa
Yeah. Like a fly. You know, you do a fly, you could cut the weight down in 50% and really kind of challenge the depth a little bit. Make sure you stay connected. Watch what happens. Like, this could be true for almost any exercise.
Mandy
Yeah. Yeah, for sure. I mean, I know with my squat, it's been. I've definitely gone way down in weight as far as what I could push just at that, like, horizontal stopping position. But I mean, obviously it's resulted in pretty big gains from that perspective, so.
Melissa
Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.
Mandy
No, I, I think that's awesome. I, I very much. I mean, I've just had so many rules in my head of like, no, you have to stop here because it's in the textbook. But. Yeah, no, this is, this is awesome and super, super validating. I mean, it's kind of one of those where it's like, I can go really far with the range of motion. I feel like I'm limiting myself.
Melissa
Yes. But go easier than you think. That's the last. I'll just say that one more time. That's it. We're gonna send you old time strength. You're gonna love old time strength.
Mandy
Yeah, no, I'm excited. I mean, I definitely, it's. I love anabolic, and those are all Movements I love and I'm familiar with. But yeah, I'm like, what haven't I tried? Like, some of like, Justin's old time growing and things like that. What is, what's some weird.
Justin
Well, two, if you get. I mean, I'm about to launch this series on YouTube, but, like, have gone through a lot of these unconventional lifts and explain my reason and rationale with it and, you know, the, the progression of that. So, yeah, if you get a chance, check that out.
Melissa
Yeah. But I would love to hear back from you after you do old time. Old time.
Amelia
Yeah.
Melissa
You come back on in a few months.
Mandy
Yeah, for sure. I mean, we'll see. Perhaps I'll be on Cirque du Soleil next.
Melissa
Are you.
Sal
Are you making the trainer webinars? Have you been showing up to our trainer webinars?
Mandy
No, I haven't.
Amelia
I.
Mandy
So I am not really coaching anymore. I kind of quit so I could. It was like a side hustle for me, so I kind of quit so I could do my own stuff and have a little fun with it, but.
Sal
Okay, so you're not okay. I thought you were coaching still. If you're coaching still, I see you got to be in there, but that's okay.
Mandy
Yeah.
Melissa
All right.
Sal
All right, Katie, Awesome.
Mandy
I appreciate the time, guys.
Justin
Thank you. Have fun.
Melissa
Bye. Bye. Yeah, those ranges of motion. When I first met my wife, because she did the silks, her range of motion was especially in her lower body was insane. But because she did the silks, she was strong. Because she'd have to suspend herself.
Justin
Tension in that.
Melissa
Yeah, she'd suspend herself in the split. So like one foot on either side in a silk, the middle of her body and that's supported. She'd have to hold herself up so, you know, on accident, because she didn't understand at that time, she wasn't a well versed trainer. She developed strength in these really crazy, crazy ranges of motion. It's all about connection and isometrics. Is your. Is your friend when this is you?
Adam
Our next caller is Amelia from Colorado.
Sal
Amelia, how you doing?
Justin
Welcome back.
Melissa
Just for context. So you're coming back. This is a just like we're revisiting you, but last time we talked to you, you were a dancer. You were training like crazy or doing a lot of dance, which was very vigorous. Plus you're doing tons of strength training. We advise you to lay back, way off. Do Maps 15 because you want to build some strength. And now here you are. What happened?
Amelia
Okay, so initially When I started Maps 15, my strength went up squat went up 20 pounds. I felt more energized leaving the gym instead of, like, I could nap for days sort of thing. It's been really nice going to the gym and like, not being like, oh, I have to be here for three hours. Just the quick in and out was mentally more easy for me. I kept in the cardio two days a week just because I wanted to keep my stamina. So when I got back to dance, I wasn't behind. Previously, I talked about how I wanted to build my glutes. So I was working on that mind muscle connection kind of doing light hip thrust, like more pump work. Before I would do lower body compounds just to try and connect more. When school started back up in January, my strength went down. My squat decreased 10 pounds. It was kind of hard to progress because one week weight would go up and maintain and then the next it would go down. And that was tough. Sometimes I tried to keep the weight up and sacrifice form, but then I'd be like, no, I know what you guys say about practicing the skill. I'm now week three, phase one of Maps 15 performance. I'm still doing the cardio two days a week, hip thrust pump work. I never trained power before, so I'm kind of like excited and nervous about this because it's new. But yeah, I know last time we talked, you said it's to be expected that with dance coming back, I'm not going to be able to have the leaps and bounds and strength gains because it's a lot.
Melissa
Right. How often are you doing dance, like, and how long is it?
Amelia
Just for context, it's so it can be two to six hours a day, five days a week. It varies, but yeah, that's a lot. New developments. I learned that I have facet joint arthritis in L4, L5 and S1 because of some transitional vertebrae and dance. I know last time I talked about getting back pain from certain moves. And then I was also told I have diastasis recti and a hypertonic pelvic floor and was told that I need to change how I lift. Consultants concerning bracing, pulling in instead of pushing out, exercise selection and then adjustments for my back. I'm kind of. After hearing that, I'm kind of at a loss for what to do, navigating all this information, which leads me to, I guess, a kind of advice question regarding going forward. As we talked about before, I've had a lot of health problems that I've had to navigate on my own just because I haven't received much help and I've been researching and debating getting formal education and it kind of relates to workout wise. After all these new developments and recommendations, I was thinking about getting my CPT so I can like train myself in a way and understand what I should do because it is so personalized or if I should just get a personal trainer who's willing to educate me. I live near Cola Sports Performance and I heard one time in a podcast you guys talked about, yeah, him and how great he is. So kind of like how I'm taking my health into my own hands. I'm debating on taking my fitness into my own hands. I was just curious your thoughts on that and please ask me if you need any more details on anything I just said. I'm happy to give them.
Melissa
So with facet joint arthritis, if you do good technique, good form with your strength training, that'll help prevent or you know, prevent any, any progression of that. That can happen when you're challenging ranges of motion in extreme ways, which can happen with dance. But, you know, strength training is going to help protect that. Now, the hypertonic pelvic floor, okay. So that for, for people listening, essentially your pelvic floor muscles are kind of constantly tensed. So you're holding tension in your pelvic floor that can come from the result of either trauma to the pelvic floor or the lower body or just anxiety and stress or. You know, what tends to happen when we don't feel safe is we tend to tense up our pelvic floor muscles. We tend to tense those up. And so they're hypertonic, they're always tensed up. The solution for it is exercises or movements that help you relax. So belly breathing, practicing really deep belly breathing would be a good way to work on that. And then if you're, if you want to find an exercise specialist, I would work with a pelvic floor specialist who has experience working with this. But this is not an exercise. The way you train your body typically is by connecting and tensing. The way you train something like this is connecting and relaxing. So you have to learn how to feel your pelvic floor and then learn how to release it and relax it. And belly breathing can help a lot with that. But it's not the only solution. It's not the ultimate solution, but it's definitely a start.
Amelia
Yeah. So I looked for a pelvic floor specialist that's actually who diagnosed or I don't know if diagnosed is the right word, but told me that I have that. And the diastasis, recti and funnily enough, when I did the deep belly breaths, I almost. It almost made it worse. I don't know how to describe it or like, I'd feel even more anxious.
Melissa
Yeah. All right, so here's what's happening with that. So this is cool. I had. I'll tell you a story. I had a client once when I learned real belly breathing. And this woman come in, she was an executive. I'd been training her for six months at this point. And I learned belly breathing. I learned these kind of these techniques. Oh, my gosh, she'd be perfect, A perfect candidate for this. And we went to a quiet part of my studio and we did belly breathing for like three minutes. And she started crying. And I was, you know, at the time, I was like, oh, what's happening here? And I talked with the individual that taught me this. And we tend to store either trauma or anxiety or whatever in our body. And then we disassociate from it. So our body's holding it, but we're like, it's not there when you belly breathe, you're allowing yourself to feel it. So it's coming out and it's gonna feel uncomfortable. It's gonna feel like anxiety or emotions or lots of different types of things. So that's actually a good sign. It's not a bad sign. But I would practice it to the point to where it's a little unbearable. Cause that's probably what we experience. Like, oh, I don't wanna do this anymore. Okay, stop right there and then practice it again tomorrow. See if you can get better at it.
Sal
A lot of value of having somebody with you do this. I mean, it's worth the investment, in my opinion. I think going through a process with somebody and helping and having them take you through, because then you get the benefits of the education part you're talking about too. So you're going to get educated on it while also having somebody basically hold your hand through the process. That's a win. Win. I think it's a very. Especially what you're into and how important this is to you. It's such a worthwhile investment to do that. You'll. You'll look back and say it's probably one of the best things you ever did.
Justin
Yeah, it's really. Yeah. The breathing is the antidote to a lot of what's going on. I personally experienced this too, even going through Wim HOF course and how they. They have like really specific breathing patterns and ways to get in position where you're like super parasympathetic. You're hyper oxygenated and, and it does, it's just one of those things. If you're not consciously including that. And you're always like so driven and you're always like applying this tension and stress and, and you know, with movement and exercise and just, even your own mental drive and, and fortitude in that direction, it's, you know, inevitably like it's not going to benefit you. We need to, you know, we need to be able to get in that other state. So any way that you can do that, like yin yoga, whatever the. Those types of practices are that you can include as some type of, of an antidote. So that would be great.
Melissa
If you go on YouTube, you can also look up. And the way to find it, maybe Doug can help me here would be emotional psoas release. Maybe try that. And this is a movement used by therapists to help people release tension or trauma in their body. It's very strange feeling when you get into it. Did you find anything on that, Doug?
Adam
I did.
Melissa
Oh, good. Yeah. Yeah. Why don't we send. Just, just send that to, to Amelia so she can look at it. So you can practice this on your own and so you could practice and you'll, and you'll shake and feel really weird and then your body's gonna do things that you're on its own and the belly breathing and practice that daily and get to the point where you're. I don't want to go any further. And then stop it there and see if you can get a little better each time and that'll help you. Because the tension in your pelvic floor is because for whatever reason, there's, there's a lack of safety. Okay. Now it can also come from, like, lack of safety with movement where I have. I, you know, my, my pelvic floor staying tight to stabilize me. But because of your background in dance, I doubt that. I think you could probably do lots of amazing movements without a problem. So I think it's probably something else. And it's either anxiety related or something like that. So I, I would give that a try.
Amelia
Okay.
Melissa
Yeah.
Amelia
And that kind of, I mean, going back to what Justin said about maybe doing like yin yoga and stuff like that, it makes me think about whenever I, I guess whenever I go to do cardio, sometimes I'll get anxiety, like, feel like I'm gonna have a panic attack almost. So I don't know if that's.
Melissa
Yes.
Amelia
Well, that's probably a sign that I shouldn't be doing that.
Justin
Yeah, your Body's talking to you.
Melissa
Yeah, yeah. Your body's talking to you. So slowing down and movements that slow you down are going to be the key.
Amelia
Okay.
Melissa
Yes.
Amelia
Yeah.
Melissa
This is probably why you feel so good being busy all the time.
Amelia
Sorry?
Melissa
I said this is probably why you feel so good being so busy.
Justin
Right.
Melissa
Would you say you're a busy. Go, go, go. Always doing something. Yeah. Okay.
Justin
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Melissa
There's something in there. There's something in there. And so it'll start to come out. You got to get through it. Otherwise it'll start to manifest in far worse ways than, you know, an injury here or there.
Amelia
Yeah. Okay. So the belly breathing and all that. And then you suggested I should probably get a trainer, if that's an option to.
Melissa
Yeah. Pelvic floor specialists. And you can even find therapists that also talk, too. Yeah.
Justin
As you're going through it, just be.
Sal
Good for the accountability, too technique of it, you know, Take you through it.
Melissa
I know this kind of sounds crazy, you know, you're probably looking me like, what are you talking about? But. But the reason why the pelvic floor movement felt like it was giving you anxiety is. Is what I'm saying. And there are therapists that also understand pelvic floor work because they're so closely connected. So if you could find someone that does both, that would be. That would be the best.
Amelia
Yeah. Okay. I'll look into that. And then training wise, how I mentioned Brian Cola or not Brian.
Justin
He's amazing.
Melissa
They're great.
Justin
Yeah, I think that's a different thing.
Melissa
Absolutely. Great. Yeah.
Amelia
That's a good course then.
Melissa
Yes.
Amelia
Okay. And then. Yeah, Okay. I. I don't think I have any other questions.
Melissa
You're doing great.
Justin
Yeah. You made good progress.
Amelia
I really do have a bunch of other questions, but then I would just spiral into. I like to know a lot of stuff, if you can tell.
Melissa
Yeah. So we like you.
Sal
Yeah.
Justin
Yeah.
Amelia
Thank you. I love you guys.
Justin
Keep coming back.
Melissa
Hey, do you have. Do you have Maps Prime Pro? Because that's got some good correctional exercises. Oh, good.
Sal
Okay.
Melissa
All right. Are you on our forum? Can I get you in our forum for free?
Amelia
Yes, I am.
Melissa
All right. All right. Well, you got everything? You're good?
Sal
Yeah, just stay in tight. Stay in touch with us. Let us know. I'd love to hear if you find a special specialist in your area, because I think that. I think that's one of the best routes you could go.
Melissa
Yep.
Sal
You get all the benefit, the education, everything from that. You know, doing that with a good With a good coach and trainer.
Amelia
Okay. And any questions? I should just tag you guys in the forum then.
Melissa
Yes.
Sal
Yep.
Melissa
Yep.
Justin
100.
Melissa
You got it.
Amelia
Okay. Well, thank you guys so much for having me back on, and thank you for guiding me through all of this. Yeah. Just immense gratitude.
Melissa
Appreciate that. Thanks, Amelia.
Sal
Thanks, Amelia.
Amelia
All right, thank you, guys. Bye.
Melissa
I hate dropping that on such a short conversation.
Sal
I know it's a. You know, you're being sensitive to not go real deep and ask, but did you we. The first time we talked to her, did we get into childhood trauma or anything like that? We didn't. We're just. We're. We're dancing around that.
Melissa
Well, I mean, it's not our scope.
Sal
Yeah.
Melissa
And I would. Typically, as a trainer, we don't have to.
Sal
We don't have to diagnose her, but we didn't even ask her. Do you. Are you aware of childhood trauma that you went through?
Melissa
So typically, pelvic floor. Floor. I mean, when you have that hypertonic, because, again, it's. Your body doesn't feel safe. And it can just be anxiety and stress overall, because we tend to tighten ourselves up in that region of the body when stuff like that happens. Yeah, there's something there, but it could also be. And sometimes it is sexual trauma, and then the body just. It just tightens up. And if it happens before you remember, it could be something that's hard to process, but oftentimes it is. It's just, you know, the person's like, oh, yeah, you know, this happened to me. And. And not realizing it because she lives with it. So she doesn't even know that. She's constantly tight in that.
Sal
Well, and that speaks also to your other point of, like, knowing that that type of person tends to also like to keep themselves really busy because it just. Yeah, it keeps me distracted from having to do the work and think about the things that I don't want to think about. So she's on the right path.
Melissa
So.
Sal
So. And I definitely think this is. This is a situation where, yes, you could try and solve this yourself, but, I mean, this is a worthwhile investment. This could be life changing.
Melissa
Oh, my God.
Sal
This just. Absolutely.
Melissa
But she's got to. She's got a lot of work ahead of her if that's the case, but if she gets through it, she's chipping away at it. Yep. Look, if you like the show, come find us on Instagram. Justin is at Mind Pump. Justin, I'm at Mind Pump. Distefano. Adam is at Mind Pump.
Adam
Thank you. For listening to Mind Pump. If your goal is to build new shape your body, dramatically improve your health and energy and maximize your overall performance, check out our discounted RGB super bundle@mindpumpmedia.com the RGB Super Bundle includes Maps, Anabolic Maps, Performance and Maps Aesthetic nine months of phased expert exercise programming designed by Sal, Adam and Justin to systematically transform the way your body looks from, feels and performs. With detailed workout blueprints and over 200 videos, the RGB Super Bundle is like having Sal, Adam and Justin as your own personal trainers, but at a fraction of the price. The RGB Super Bundle has a full 30 day money back guarantee and you can get it now. Plus other valuable free resources@mindpumpmedia.com if you enjoy this show, please share the love by leaving us a five star rating and review on itunes and by introducing Mind Pump to your friends and family. We thank you for your support and until next time, this is Mind Pump.
Episode Summary: Mind Pump: Raw Fitness Truth – Episode 2561: "5 Crazy Things That Destroy Your Health & More (Listener Live Coaching)"
In Episode 2561 of Mind Pump: Raw Fitness Truth, hosts Sal Di Stefano, Adam Schafer, Justin Andrews, and producer Doug Egge delve into five unexpected factors that can harm your health. This episode not only highlights these critical health detriments but also features live coaching sessions where listeners receive personalized fitness advice. Below is a comprehensive summary of the key discussions, insights, and conclusions from the episode.
Melissa introduces the first surprising health risk: prolonged sitting. She shares alarming data illustrating that individuals who sit for more than eight hours a day without physical activity face mortality risks comparable to those who are obese or smoke.
Melissa ([03:34]): “People who sat for more than eight hours a day with no physical activity ready for this, had a risk of dying. That was like people who were obese and smoked.”
Justin emphasizes the evolutionary perspective, explaining that the human body is designed for constant movement to maintain essential bodily functions.
Justin ([05:10]): “Otherwise your body starts to downregulate everything. ... it really is this slow death."
The hosts discuss practical strategies to mitigate the dangers of excessive sitting, advocating for short movement breaks every 30 minutes to boost both health and productivity.
Melissa ([08:20]): “Every 30 to 60 minutes, get up and move a little bit.”
The second health issue discussed is muscle weakness, with a particular focus on grip strength as a robust predictor of overall mortality.
Melissa ([11:26]): “If you have a strong grip, your risk of everything goes down. Heart disease, cancer, definitely cognitive decline. That's a big one.”
Justin adds that grip strength is a measure of overall independence and functionality.
Justin ([11:30]): “It's a status metric for whether or not you're going to be independent or dependent."
The conversation highlights the importance of integrating strength training into daily routines to build and maintain muscle strength, even with minimal effort.
Melissa ([14:07]): “If you just wanted to prevent yourself from getting weaker as you got older, one strength training workout probably every 10 days or so is enough."
Melissa introduces the third health threat: excessive consumption of news media, linking it to heightened anxiety and deteriorating mental health.
Melissa ([16:21]): “People who report ... Mental health is significantly worse, especially mental health."
Sal elaborates on the psychological impact, suggesting that constant exposure to negative news stories manipulates emotions and elevates stress levels.
Sal ([17:59]): “The intent of the news is to manipulate you to feel a certain way."
The hosts advise reducing news intake to protect mental well-being, emphasizing that being informed doesn't necessitate constant exposure to alarming information.
Melissa ([19:23]): “If there's something you need to know. You'll know it. You're not gonna be taking surprise."
The fourth factor is limited time spent outdoors, especially concerning modern lifestyles where indoor activities dominate, leading to various health issues.
Melissa ([21:18]): “Children today spend 50% less time outside."
Sal shares personal anecdotes about the benefits of outdoor activities, stressing their importance for both physical and mental health.
Sal ([22:37]): “Seeing it manifest in your child ... like yours."
The discussion covers the broad health implications, including vitamin D deficiency, obesity, depression, and reduced social interactions resulting from reduced outdoor exposure.
Melissa ([21:32]): “Anxiety, behavioral issues, declining health and well being, depression, increased levels of stress."
Melissa discusses the impact of eating too quickly on body weight and digestion, citing a study from the International Journal of Obesity.
Melissa ([24:27]): “Eating quickly is very strongly associated with higher body weight."
Justin relates personal experiences with mindful eating, emphasizing the importance of thorough chewing to effectively recognize satiety signals.
Justin ([26:05]): “It's still a process to get used to."
The hosts advocate for slower eating habits as a natural method to reduce calorie intake and enhance digestion.
Melissa ([28:42]): “You just get full 10% with 10% less calories."
The latter part of the episode features live coaching segments where listeners call in with specific fitness challenges. Below are summaries of the featured coaching sessions:
Clifton seeks advice on muscle imbalance in his lower back, noting a larger right side compared to the left during deadlifts and squats.
Sal ([60:44]): “The hardest part about this would be the mental part of having to really reduce the weight because you have enough of a discrepancy."
The hosts recommend unilateral training through the MAPS Anabolic program, focusing on balancing strength over time by training the weaker side first.
Melissa ([61:59]): “I would train you and I would train you like that for like a year."
Jeff inquires about progressive overload and maintaining total volume when increasing weights but unable to match reps, fearing reduced total volume could hinder muscle growth.
Sal ([75:22]): “Just stay, hey, I want to do at least what I did last week, a minimum of that."
The hosts suggest tracking volume meticulously and ensuring not to decrease weekly volume, adjusting sets and reps as needed to maintain progression.
Melissa ([70:19]): “Just tracking and just paying attention ... you're already ahead of 90% of the people."
Katie, an experienced lifter with hypermobility, discusses challenges with facet joint arthritis and a hypertonic pelvic floor. She seeks advice on maximizing ranges of motion safely and navigating new health challenges while continuing strength training.
Melissa ([88:23]): “Any range of motion that you have control and stability within ... is good."
The hosts recommend controlled, incremental adjustments to exercises, focusing on isometric holds and consulting with pelvic floor specialists to address her specific health concerns.
Justin ([91:35]): “If you're not consciously including that ... it's not going to benefit you."
Amelia returns with issues related to fluctuating strength and pelvic floor tension due to her vigorous dance training. Diagnosed with facet joint arthritis and a hypertonic pelvic floor, she seeks guidance on managing these conditions while maintaining her fitness.
Melissa ([99:55]): “Do good technique, good form with your strength training, that'll help prevent."
The hosts advise pelvic floor relaxation exercises, such as belly breathing and emotional psoas release, and recommend working with specialists to tailor her fitness regimen to her health needs.
Sal ([108:53]): “You get all the benefit, the education ... doing that with a good coach and trainer."
Episode 2561 of Mind Pump: Raw Fitness Truth sheds light on five unconventional yet significant factors undermining health: prolonged sitting, muscle weakness, excessive news consumption, lack of outdoor activity, and rapid eating habits. Through insightful discussions and personalized live coaching, the hosts provide actionable, science-backed solutions aimed at enhancing muscular development, performance, and overall health.
Listeners are encouraged to incorporate regular movement breaks, engage in strength training, limit news exposure, spend more time outdoors, and adopt mindful eating practices to combat these hidden health risks. The live coaching segments further reinforce the importance of individualized fitness strategies tailored to unique health challenges.
Notable Quotes:
Melissa ([03:34]): “People who sat for more than eight hours a day with no physical activity ready for this, had a risk of dying. That was like people who were obese and smoked."
Justin ([05:10]): “Otherwise your body starts to downregulate everything. ... it really is this slow death."
Melissa ([11:26]): “If you have a strong grip, your risk of everything goes down. Heart disease, cancer, definitely cognitive decline. That's a big one."
Sal ([75:22]): “Just stay, hey, I want to do at least what I did last week, a minimum of that."
Melissa ([88:23]): “Any range of motion that you have control and stability within ... is good."
This comprehensive summary encapsulates the episode's essence, making it a valuable resource for those seeking to understand and mitigate hidden health risks while navigating personalized fitness challenges.