Loading summary
Andrew Rines
Back in the old west, folks didn't run to the pharmacy every time trouble hit. They relied on the know how and natural remedies. Kind of like how Tonto always seems to have a special mixture ready for whatever came next. If you want to learn how to do that today, check out the Beginner's Guide to Herbal Remedies. Easy steps for teas, tinctures and salves. Even if you've never tried herbs before, visit otrwesterns.com herbs to learn more and more again, otrwesterns.com herbs. Welcome to the Old Time Radio Westerns. I'm your host, Andrew Rines. And let's get into this episode. This episode is going to be Gunsmoke. Original air date is January 20, November 1957 and the title is Categorical Imperative.
Announcer
Gun Smoke Brought to you by L M the modern cigarette that lets you get full exciting flavor through the modern miracle of the pure white miracle.
Matt Dillon
Tip.
Announcer
Live modern smoke L and M. Around Dodge City and in the territory on West. There's just one way to handle the killers and the spoilers, and that's with a U.S. marshal and the smell of gun smoke.
Chester
Gun Smoke.
Announcer
Starring William Conrad. The story of the violence that moved west with young America. And the story of a man who moved with it.
Matt Dillon
I'm that man, Matt Dillon, United States Marshal. The first man they look for and the last they want to meet. It's a chancy job and it makes a man watchful and a little lonely.
Chester
All right, Matt, you go ahead. Play that goddarn double six. I know you got it.
Matt Dillon
Okay, Doc, that's how you want it. There it is.
Chester
I know it. Fine way for a couple of grown up men to spend the time playing dominoes.
Matt Dillon
That's better than fighting that storm outside anyway.
Chester
Maybe you're right at that. I wouldn't go out that weather tonight if a plague were raging.
Matt Dillon
Sure play, Doc.
Chester
Or a dozen babies we're about to be born.
Matt Dillon
Sure play, Doc. Quit stalling, will you? Come on, lay one down.
Chester
Don't rush me. Don't rush me. A man's got to think in this game, you know.
Matt Dillon
Not if he can count to 12, he doesn't.
Chester
Oh, man. The worst blizzard in the end.
Matt Dillon
Yeah, it still hasn't hit its peak. How's Kitty getting along, Doc?
Chester
Well, her throat's been sore, but just to touch the grip. I told her to stay in bed for another day or so.
Matt Dillon
Come on, play, will you, Doc? It's your play. It's your play, Doc.
Chester
Doc, I don't know, I never do have any luck playing in my own office.
Matt Dillon
I thought you said this game was a matter of thinking.
Andrew Rines
Chester.
Matt Dillon
Close the door.
Chester
I told your horses, dog.
Matt Dillon
Oh, I didn't figure you'd step a foot outside that jail for the next two days. What's the matter?
Chester
No, he got away. Got away?
Matt Dillon
You mean Clay Macklin?
Chester
Yes, sir.
Matt Dillon
Or what happened?
Chester
Well, sir, I was picking some coffee and he yelled out in his cell and asked could he have some. And when I took it to him, yes, sir, he jumped me, that's all. I wouldn't have been so careless with nobody else. But he ain't never tried to get away before he jumped you, though. I don't know why I tried it this time. You got no case against him.
Matt Dillon
Clay Mlin's been rustling Kettle for the last two years, Doc.
Chester
But you can't prove it and you know it. Judge Bent will turn him loose the minute he's brought the trial.
Matt Dillon
Maybe, but he's going to stand trial anyway.
Chester
Well, what are you planning to do?
Matt Dillon
Go after him, of course.
Chester
In this weather.
Matt Dillon
It'll have to be in this weather, Doc. I don't know any way of changing.
Chester
Goat. These cousin saddle leathers get stiff and borge in weather like this. Whoa.
Matt Dillon
You figure he's been gone about three hours, huh, Justin?
Chester
Pretty near that, Mr. Dylan. I'd have been locking that doggone cell, Juliet, if Ben Elder hadn't seen Mac right night of time. Finally got curious enough to come over to jail.
Matt Dillon
Well, it's took him long enough.
Chester
That's because he figured Macklin had been turned loose. Whoa. Everybody in town knows who will be sooner or later.
Matt Dillon
Maybe Marshall.
Chester
Marshall Dillon. Sound like old Judge Bent.
Matt Dillon
Yeah. Over here, Judge.
Chester
Well, why don't you turn that blamed landing up so a man can see his way around?
Matt Dillon
And I guess I've been saddling horses long enough not to need much life.
Chester
Even, Judge. Oh, real interesting. Hey, Matt, what's this Duck tells me about you heading out on a wild goose chase?
Matt Dillon
I'm gonna bring Clay Macklin back, that's all.
Chester
But why?
Matt Dillon
When a prisoner escapes, I go after him, Judge.
Chester
But what good'll do to go riding off blind into a storm like this and probably lose your life or nothing.
Matt Dillon
It's not that bad. Macklin was seen riding out of town southwest. The only thing in reach down that way is the Chickpaw Cattle Company. They got two line cabins tore the summer on. And Macklin used to work for the chicken, all right.
Chester
And suppose you do find him hold up in One of those cabins. Suppose you are able to bring him back? You know I'm just going to have to turn him loose, don't you?
Matt Dillon
Well, that's your job, not mine, Judge.
Chester
Well, now, Matt, for the look.
Matt Dillon
I've had Macklin in jail for two weeks waiting trial. And every day I've had to listen to him brag how he'd get off scot free, Hear him snare at the law, make a big joke out of it.
Chester
All right, man.
Matt Dillon
Tonight he's out to prove he doesn't even have to wait for the law to decide on his case. I don't like that, Judge. I happen to be a lawman. All right, Chester, if you're settled up, let's start writing.
Announcer
Free yourself of old fashioned ideas why.
Chester
Don'T you live modern Live modern Live.
Announcer
Modern Free up freshen up your taste.
Chester
Smoking ln.
Announcer
Live modern smoke Modern smoke L M enjoy full exciting flavor Through L M's pure white miracle tip L and M draws easier, tastes richer, smokes cleaner that's why today more people are.
Chester
Changing to L and M than to.
Announcer
Any other cigarette so free up, freshen up your taste Live modern Change to.
Chester
L and M Make today your big red letter day and start to live the modern way Live, live, live Modern smoke and L and M.
Announcer
It's America's fastest growing cigarette.
Chester
Mr. Dillon. Mr. Dillon.
Matt Dillon
Yeah, what is it, Chester?
Chester
I just don't think I can go on much longer without resting up a little.
Matt Dillon
That cabin's bound to be pretty close around here. I better keep moving.
Chester
Yeah, but he might not even be there when we find it.
Matt Dillon
He'll be there all right.
Chester
He wasn't in the first One more.
Matt Dillon
Reason he'll be at this one. No place else to shelter.
Announcer
Wait a minute.
Chester
What?
Matt Dillon
Off to the left there. The snow cleared for a second. I thought I saw it.
Chester
Well, I sure do hope so.
Matt Dillon
Well, let's head over that way, huh?
Chester
It'll be dawn in another half hour.
Matt Dillon
Yeah, there it is. That's the cabin, all right. Come on.
Chester
You know what happened to that cabin?
Matt Dillon
Yeah. We got a lot colder before we got warmer. Only we haven't missed it.
Chester
You think Macklin's gonna put up the fight?
Matt Dillon
No, I think he'll figure about the way Doc and Judge Bent did. Only a couple of crazy men had come after him in a storm like this.
Chester
You know, I kind of agree with him, Mr. Dillon.
Matt Dillon
You still came along though, didn't you?
Chester
Yeah, but I ain't too sure why.
Matt Dillon
Yeah, let's leave the horses here and Go up on foot.
Chester
All right, you.
Matt Dillon
He's here. All right. There's a horse standing in a lean to there.
Chester
Mr. Jones.
Matt Dillon
Yeah, he's got one.
Chester
All right.
Matt Dillon
I'll hit the door and go in fast and you follow me in, huh? All right. All right. Hold it, Macklin. Don't try for it.
Chester
Well, the marshal.
Matt Dillon
Tie his hands, Chester.
Chester
Yes, sir. Turn around there, Macklin. Well, you sure did catch me asleep. That's a fact.
Matt Dillon
Probably safe having to kill you, Macklin.
Andrew Rines
Maybe.
Chester
How's the weather out? You boys look kind of red nosed. Been drinking, have you? Yeah, Real talky fella, ain't you? I didn't figure you'd go to this much trouble just for nothing, Marshall.
Matt Dillon
I didn't think you would.
Chester
Hey, there's the making for coffee over there, Mr. Dylan. Will it fix us now?
Matt Dillon
Yeah, sure, go ahead.
Chester
Better be careful, Chester. That's what got you into trouble last night, making coffee. Well, you don't never catch a talk the same way twice, Nachman. And. And one thing sure, you ain't gonna get none this time. I drunk a potful before I went to sleep. I kind of had it on you boys. I got in ahead of the worst of the storm.
Matt Dillon
Yes, sir. Ought to be a slab of bacon around somewhere, maybe some flour. Why don't you rustle us up something to eat while you're at it, huh?
Chester
Yeah, well, there's flour here all right. Bacon's probably one of them cans. Speaking of rustling. Oh, well, now, you're one of them high minded lawmen. You wouldn't mistreat a helpless prisoner.
Matt Dillon
I'd regret it afterwards, if that's what you mean.
Chester
By golly, I bet you would that. I found the bacon, Mr. John.
Matt Dillon
Well, don't cook all of it.
Chester
Maybe half. There's three of us gotta eat off that until this storm blows itself out. Maybe a week.
Matt Dillon
With any luck, Macklin, we'll be back in Dodge before midnight tonight.
Chester
What are you talking about?
Matt Dillon
I couldn't stand your company for a week. We're heading out as soon as we eat.
Chester
In this weather? Why, it's the craziest fool thing I ever heard, Macklin.
Matt Dillon
What? Why don't you shut up?
Announcer
Free yourself of old fashioned ideas.
Chester
Why don't you live modern? Live modern. Live crib, crib modern. Free up.
Announcer
Freshen up your taste.
Chester
Smokin LM.
Announcer
Only the modern miracle of the pure white miracle Tip can bring all of L. M's full exciting flavor through to you. And that's the big reason why today more people Are changing to L and M than to any other cigarette. Remember, L and M Draws easier, tastes richer, smokes cleaner. So live modern, Change to L and.
Matt Dillon
M. Make today your big red letter.
Chester
Day and start to live the modern way. Live, live, live modern Smoke and L.
Announcer
It's America's fastest growing cigarette.
Chester
Come on, walk out, you Spam. Hobie. Let me see what you're going to find tonight in Dodge.
Matt Dillon
Lead him close to you, Chester. He'll follow if you're breaking trail for him. Macklin, stay with us. Stop trying to drift off like that.
Chester
I ain't trying nothing. You done tie my hands. Maybe I could lead this fool horse straight.
Matt Dillon
You can lead him straight. Now get back over this way.
Chester
Breaking snow trail for a horse. Hard to be on his back with fume.
Matt Dillon
Breaking trail, he wasted an hour. Trimer. Easy now. Here at the edge of the ice.
Chester
Back on the flat, it was a wind cutting its pieces. And down here in the river bottom, where there's a little shutter, the snow's four foot deep.
Matt Dillon
Wait a minute, Chester. Let me test that ice. This freeze came out pretty fast, and there's still live water underneath.
Chester
Sounds pretty solid, Mr. John.
Matt Dillon
Yeah, it'll hold us all right. Hey, Macklin, come back here. How many times I have to tell you to stay close?
Chester
Let me gone, Marshall. I've crossed as much ice in my time as you have. He broke through. Let go of the rain.
Matt Dillon
If that horse goes in with you.
Chester
He'Ll kick in at this.
Matt Dillon
Chester, mount up. Then hand me one end of your lariat.
Chester
What you going to do?
Matt Dillon
I'm going in after him.
Chester
Oh, you go into that water, you'll freeze to death. His hands are tied, Chester. Goodness. Here. Come here. Easy now. Yeah.
Matt Dillon
Now, if we're not out of here in 30 seconds, we won't come out at all.
Chester
Now, come on, Mr. Dillon. Hurry.
Matt Dillon
Dy m. I got hold of you.
Chester
I got a room to work around the saddle horn. I can pull you out right now.
Matt Dillon
All right. Trick up your horse, but easier. You'll pull my arms off. All right, Steady, Michael.
Chester
Hang on, mister. Come on. All right. A little more, Chester. Easy, easy. Yes. All right. That's it.
Matt Dillon
All right, Chester, let's get a fire going, huh? On a big one.
Chester
By jing, if it was left to my choosing, I'd sit right here with this fire till that gol darn storm blows itself out.
Matt Dillon
You get pretty hungry in a couple of days.
Chester
I'm pretty hungry right now.
Matt Dillon
I never saw the time when you weren't.
Chester
How are you feeling? Mr. Doing well?
Matt Dillon
I've seen better days. How are you making out, Michael?
Chester
I ain't never gonna take Mary Bath as long as I live. Well, you are lucky to be alive. Sure. Neat.
Matt Dillon
We better get ready to push on. They're only about a half hour out of Dodge. Won't be so bad.
Chester
You know, I just can't figure you, Marshall. Now, I've knowed lawmen before, crooked most of them. But I ain't ever knowed one like you.
Matt Dillon
That's up.
Chester
Well, take this thing of coming after me in a storm like this. You didn't have to do that, did you?
Matt Dillon
Depends on how you look at it, I guess.
Chester
What do you mean?
Matt Dillon
I got a job to do, Macklin. Gotta do it right. Besides, I guess I got a kind of respect for the law.
Chester
Well, what's that got to do with that?
Matt Dillon
Well, I'd say the law is a set of rules to make things run smoother. Written out so everybody knows what they are and what the penalties are. The rules hold for a law man the same as for anybody else. Maybe even more so.
Chester
What rules you talking about?
Matt Dillon
When a prisoner escapes, it's your job to go after him, bring him back. That's one of them.
Chester
Even when they're gonna turn me loose and everybody knows it?
Matt Dillon
That's up to the court. It's got nothing to do with me.
Chester
It just don't make sense.
Matt Dillon
Not to you, maybe.
Chester
I reckon you'll try to tell me there's some rule about you jumping into that water and dragging me out.
Matt Dillon
When a prisoner in custody is not able to look out for himself, it's up to the lawman to take care of him.
Chester
Well, I wouldn't have jumped in after. You oughta cut out and run for it.
Matt Dillon
Yeah, I guess you wouldn't.
Chester
I ain't too sure that's why you've done it, Marshall. Just because of some rule.
Matt Dillon
Well, you figure it your way.
Chester
Anyway, I'm much obliged for you following.
Matt Dillon
Me out of there.
Chester
Sure thought I was done for.
Matt Dillon
Come on, let's get started. I got a jail cell waiting for.
Chester
Guess old Judge Ben's finally made up his mind, Mr. Dillon.
Matt Dillon
You don't show much respect for the court, Chester.
Chester
There he goes. Old well, as you all know, I ain't one of them judges that deals in a lot of legal jabber, so I'll just say it out plain Clay. Macklin, stand up and face the court. Now, I puzzled this evidence over you every which way, Macklin. And I tried to find some way to give you Your just desserts. Me and every man in this courtroom knows you've been ruffling cattle. Now, Judge, that ain't no way to talk.
Matt Dillon
Get up.
Chester
Like I said, you're nothing but a cow thief. But by golly, there just ain't enough evidence to stick you on it. Wouldn't do no good if I tried. Because some book judge up in Topeka had reversed me on it just as sure as shooting. I'm sorry, Marshal Dillon. I know you went to a heap of trouble.
Matt Dillon
That's all right, Judge.
Chester
Well, all I can do is throw the case out. Dismiss. Well, it's a crying shame, that's what Tis judgment.
Matt Dillon
Did the only thing he could, Chester. It was just an outside chance anyway.
Chester
But everybody in town knows Macklin's guilty.
Matt Dillon
A man's innocent until he's proved guilty in a court of law, Chester. So Macklin's innocent. Marshall.
Chester
Dylan.
Matt Dillon
Yeah, what is it? M. The judge let me off. All right.
Chester
Yeah, but there's something I want to say.
Matt Dillon
You can pick up your stuff at the jail whenever you want.
Chester
No, no, that. That ain't it.
Matt Dillon
Marshall something.
Chester
Well, I reckon you wouldn't believe me if I was to tell you.
Matt Dillon
Tell me what?
Chester
Well, you kind of give me some things to think about, Marshall. What saved my life. The way you've done, the moves, all that. So I don't know for sure, but. Well, maybe I won't be doing any more wrestling, Marshall. Not that I ever did, mind you.
Matt Dillon
Oh, I see. I just. Just wanted to say thank you.
Chester
Guess I'll be leaving now. Bye. What do I declare? Well, I never. I guess this Macklin ain't all bad after all.
Matt Dillon
No man is.
Chester
No, sir.
Matt Dillon
Tell you what. Just to prove it to you, I'm gonna buy you a drink. You are?
Announcer
Uh huh.
Matt Dillon
Yep.
Chester
Rye. With a little sugar in it.
Matt Dillon
Why not? Come on.
Announcer
In a moment, our star, William Conrad. America's Protestants, Catholics and Jews are strengthening the bonds of brotherhood and friendship by helping the needy overseas through their houses of worship. These three faiths are sending voluntary relief to virtually every free country in the world. Hundreds of millions of pounds of goods, clothing and medicine will go to victims of war, disaster and famine in many parts of the world. More than 80% of American voluntary relief work for the hungry and needy overseas is conducted through the religious agencies of these three major faith groups. When you share with needy persons overseas through your house of worship, you are promoting the spirit of democracy that unites all peoples for peace. Peace and goodwill. You are keeping faith with the finest tradition and Heritage of America. CBS Radio urges you to keep faith with those in need overseas by giving as much as you can through your faith. And now, William Conrad, the makers of.
Matt Dillon
L M wish to remind you that you can help Hungarian emergency relief by sending your contribution to the American Red Cross Cross Care Are you a church or synagogue?
Announcer
Gun Smoke, produced and directed by Norman McDonald, stars William Conrad as Matt Dillon, U.S. marshal. The story was specially written for Gun Smoke by Les Crutchfield with editorial supervision by John Meston. The music was composed and conducted by Rex Corey, sound patterns by Tom Hanley and Bill James. Featured in the cast were John Dana and Ben Wright, Harley Bear is chester and Howard McNear is DOC. Join us again next week for another story on Gun Smoke.
Chester
Foreign.
Andrew Rines
This has been a presentation of otrwesterns.com and we hope you enjoyed. Please take some time to like and rate our shows in your favorite podcast application. Follow us on Facebook by going to otrwesterns.com Facebook subscribe to our YouTube channel by going to otrwesterns.Com YouTube and send us an email podcasttrwesterns.com youm can call and leave us a voicemail 707-986-8739 this episode is copyright under the Attribution Non Commercial Share Like Copyright. For more information go to otrwesterns.com/copyright. Have a great day and thanks for listening.
Podcast Host: Andrew Rhynes
Date Published: February 8, 2026
This episode of the Old Time Radio Westerns revives “Categorical Imperative,” a classic Gunsmoke tale. Marshal Matt Dillon, steadfast as ever, pursues the escaped prisoner Clay Macklin through a blizzard, guided not by vengeance but a strict commitment to law and duty even when justice seems futile. As the storm rages and moral dilemmas arise, the story examines what it means to uphold the law in a world where the guilty often walk free.
[19:44] Judge Bent delivers the anticipated result:
[21:06] Matt stands by principle:
Matt Dillon on Law and Duty:
“The law is a set of rules to make things run smoother... the rules hold for a lawman the same as for anybody else. Maybe even more so.”
—Matt Dillon, [18:05]
Chester and Matt’s Friendliness:
“I guess this Macklin ain't all bad after all.”
—Chester, [22:28]
“No man is.”
—Matt Dillon, [22:31]
Macklin’s Thank You:
“Just wanted to say thank you.”
—Macklin, [22:06]
The episode maintains Gunsmoke’s signature blend of stoic realism, dry humor, and understated moral questioning. Dialogue is spare but weighted with meaning. The atmosphere is shaped by stormy sound effects and matter-of-fact banter, providing a sense of both camaraderie and hardship.
Summary Conclusion:
“Categorical Imperative” stands as a quintessential Gunsmoke story: unromantic, philosophical, and deeply human. Through the literal and moral blizzard, Marshal Dillon never wavers from his code—demonstrating that even when the law seems powerless, the act of upholding it has its own redemptive force, not just for the marshal but for those he faces across the line.