
Fr. Mike points out how violence begets violence in the reading from 2 Samuel, and shows us how the sins we commit extend much further than ourselves. We also read about the Temple musicians in 1 Chronicles, we hear Psalm 39, written by one of those musicians, Jeduthun. Today's reading are 2 Samuel 20, 1 Chronicles 25, and Psalm 39.
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Fr. Mike Schmitz
Hi, my name is Fr. Mike Schmitz and you're listening to the Bible in a Year Podcast where we encounter God's voice and live life through the lens of Scripture. The Bible in a Year Podcast is brought to you by Ascension. Using the Great Adventure Bible Timeline, we'll read all the way from Genesis to Revelation, discovering how the story of salvation unfolds and how we fit into that story. Today it is day 138. We are reading today from 2 Samuel, chapter 21 Chronicles, chapter 25. We are praying tonight today right now from Psalm 39. As always, the Bible translation that I am reading from is the Revised Standard Version, Second Catholic Edition. I am using the Great Adventure Bible from Ascension and if you want to download your own Bible in a Year Reading plan, you can visit ascensionpress.com bibleinayear if you want to subscribe to this podcast, you can click on subscribe and you will be subscribed. As I said, it is day 138 reading two Samuel, chapter 21 Chronicles 25 and Psalm 39, the second book of Samuel, chapter 20 the rebellion of Sheba now there happened to be there a worthless fellow, whose name was Sheba the son of Bichri, a Benjaminite and he blew the trumpet and said, we have no portion in David, and we have no inheritance in the son of Jesse. Every man to his tents, O Israel. So all the men of Israel withdrew from David, and followed Sheba the son of Bichrin. But the men of Judah followed their king steadfastly from the Jordan to Jerusalem. And David came to his house at Jerusalem, and the King took the 10 concubines whom he had left to care for the house, and put them in a house under guard, and provided for them, but did not go in to them so they were shut up until the day of their death, living as if in widowhood. Then the king said to Amasa, call the men of Judah together to me within three days, and be here yourself. So Amasa went to summon Judah, but he delayed beyond the set time which had been appointed him. And David said to Abishai, now Sheba the son of Bichri will do us more harm than Absalom. Take your Lord's servants and pursuit him, lest he get himself fortified cities and cause us trouble. And there went out after Abishai, Joab, and the Cherethites, and the Pelethites, and all the mighty men, they went out from Jerusalem to pursue Sheba the son of Bichrin. When they were at the great stone, which is in Gibeon Amasa came to meet him. Now Joab was wearing a soldier's garment, and over it was a belt with a sword in its sheath fastened upon his loins. And as he went forward, it fell out. And Joab said to Amasa, is it well with you, my brother? And Joab took Amasa by the beard with his right hand to kiss him. But Amasa did not observe the sword which was in Joab's hand. So Joab struck him with it in the body and shed his bowels to the ground without striking a second blow. And? And he died. Then Joab and Abishai his brother, pursued Sheba the son of Bichri. And one of Joab's men took his stand by Amasa and said, whoever favors Joab and whoever is for David, let him follow Joab. And Amasa lay wallowing in his blood in the highway. And anyone who came by seeing him stopped. And when the man saw that all the people stopped, he carried Amasa out of the highway into the field and threw a garment over him. When he was taken out of the highway, all the people went on after Joab to pursue Sheba the son of Bichri. And Sheba passed through all the tribes of Israel to Abel of Beth Maachah. And all the Bichrites assembled and followed him in. And all the men who were with Joab came and besieged him and Abel of Beth Maachah and cast up a mound against the city, and it stood against the rampart, and they were battering the wall to throw it down. Then a wise woman called from the city, here, here, tell Joab, come here that I may speak to you. And he came near her. And the woman said, are you Joab? He answered, I am. Then she said to him, listen to the words of your maidservant. And he answered, I am listening. Then she said, they were wont to say in old time, let them but ask counsel at Abel. And so they settled the matter. I am one of those who are peaceable and faithful in Israel. You seek to destroy a city which is a mother in Israel. Why will you swallow up the heritage of the Lord? Joab answered, far be it from me, far be it that I should swallow up or destroy. That is not true. But a man of the hill country of Ephraim called Sheba the son of Bichri, has lifted up his hand against King David. Give up him alone, and I will withdraw from the city. And the woman said to behold, his head shall be thrown to you over the wall. Then the woman went to all the people in her wisdom and they cut off the head of Sheba the son of Bikri, and threw it out to Joab. So he blew the trumpet and they dispersed from the city, every man to his home, and Joab returned to Jerusalem to the king. Now Joab was in command of all the army of Israel, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was in command of the Cherethites and the and Adaram was in charge of the forced labor, and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was the recorder, and Sheva was the secretary, and Zadok and Abiathar were priests, and Ira the gerite, was also David's Priest. The First Book of Chronicles, Chapter 25 the Temple Musicians David and the chiefs of the service also set apart for the service certain of the sons of Asaph and of Haman, and of Jedithun, who should prophesy with lyres, with harps, and with cymbals. The list of those who did the work and of their duties was of the sons of Asaph, Zakur, Joseph, Nethaniah, and Asherallah, sons of Asaph, under the direction of Asaph, who prophesied under the direction of the king of the sons of Gedaliah, Zerai, Jeshaiah, Shimei, Hashabiah, and Mattathiah, 6 under the direction of their father Jeduthun, who prophesied with the lyre in thanksgiving and praise to the Lord of Haman the sons of Haman, Bukiah, Mattaniah, Uzziel, Shebuel, and Jeremoth, Hananiah, Hanani, Eliathah, Gidalti, and Ramam, Ti Ezer, Joshpikasha, Malothai, Hothir, Mahazi Oth. All these were the sons of Heman, the king's seer, according to the promise of God to exalt him for God had given Himan 14 sons and three daughters. They were all under the direction of their Father in the music in the house of the Lord, with cymbals, harps, and lyres for the service of of God Asaph, Chadathun, and Haman were under the order of the king. The number of them, along with their brethren, who were trained in the singing to the Lord all who were skillful was 288 and they cast lots for their duties, small and great, teacher and pupil alike. The first lot fell for Asaph to Joseph, the second to Gedaliah, to him and his brethren and his sons 12 the third to Zaccur, his sons and his brethren 12 the fourth to Isri, his sons and his brethren 12 the fifth to Nethaniah, his sons and his brethren 12: the sixth to Bukaiah, his sons and his brethren 12-7th to Jasharallah, his sons and his brethren 12'8 to Jeshaiah, his sons and his brethren12:9th to Mattaniah, his sons and his Brethren. 12:10th to Shimei, his sons and his brethren. 12:11th to Azarel, his sons and his brethren 12/12th to Hashabiah, his sons and his brethren:12 to the 13th Shubael, his sons and his brethren12 to the 14th Mattathiah, his sons and his brethren.12 to the 15th Jearmoth, his sons and his brethren. Twelve to the 16th to Hananiah, his sons and his brethren.12 to the 17th to Josh Bekashah, his sons and his brethren. Twelve to the 18th to Hanani, his sons and his brethren 12 to the 19th to Melathai, his sons and his brethren12- to the 20th to Eliathah, his sons and his brethren. 12 to the 21st to Hothir, his sons and his brethren 12to the 22nd to Gidalti, his sons and his brethren 12 to the 23rd to Mahaziath, his sons and his brethren 12To the 24th to Ramam Ti Ezer, his sons and his brethren. 12 Psalm 39 Prayer for Wisdom and Forgiveness to the choirmaster Chu Jedethun A Psalm of David I said, I will guard my ways, that I may not sin with my tongue. I will bridle my mouth so long as the wicked are in my presence. I was mute and silent. I held my peace to no avail. My distress grew worse. My heart became hot within me. As I mused, the fire burned. Then I spoke with my tongue. Lord, let me know my end. And what is the measure of my days? Let me know how fleeting my life is. Behold, you have made my days a few handbreadths, and my lifetime is as nothing in your sight. Surely every man stands as a mere breath. Surely man goes about as a shadow. Surely for naught are they in turmoil. Man heaps up and knows not who will gather. And now, Lord, for what do I wait? My hope is in you. Deliver me from all my transgressions. Make me not the scorn of the fool. I am silent. I do not open my mouth, for it is you who have done it. Remove your stroke from me. I am spent by the blows of your hand. When you chasten man with rebukes for sin, you consume like a moth what is dear to him. Surely every man is a mere breath. Hear my prayer, O Lord, and give ear to my cry. Hold not your peace at my tears, for I am your passing guest, a sojourner like all my fathers. Look away from me that I may know gladness before I depart and be no more. Father in heaven, we give you praise and we thank you. And we know that you love us. And we know that we can trust in your love for us, even in the midst of darkness, even in the midst of failure, even in the midst of discipline. Lord God, as Psalm 39 says, that even when your hand is heavy upon us, even when your hand is heavy upon us, in discipline, in correction, we know that we can trust you. Help us to see your fatherhood in your discipline. To not give in to the temptation to see a tyrant when you are actually a good father, to not see a dictator when you are actually a good dad. But help us to receive the discipline that you allow to come our way, to receive the discipline that you bring into our lives, so that we can have a change of heart, we can have a change of direction, so that we can become more and more like you, our God, our Father, our dad. In Jesus name we pray. Amen. In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. So in First Chronicles, chapter 25, it's kind of. I think it's a really awesome connection today because what do we have in Chronicles 25? It talks about the temple musicians, and it describes sons of Asaph. Right. And of. Sorry, not just Asaph, of Asaph, of Heman or He man, but hard for me not to say he man of Heman and Jeduthun, which is great not only because we have all the names of their sons who were part of this, but what were they set apart for? They were set apart for certain kinds of service. What was the service? The service was prophecy in song, like praise of God in song. They're the temple musicians. And so you have these three sons of Asaph and of Heman and of Jeduthun. And then we read Psalm 39, which is a psalm of Jeduthun. So that's. I thought, wow, that's really. That's pretty cool. Pretty neat. Great connection today. But two Samuel, what do we have? In Second Samuel, we have a rebellion against King David. Right? So David has now. I mean, in the previous chapter, in chapter 19, David has been hailed as. He's the. He's the king. We're unanimous in this. Yes. We want him as our king. All of Israel, they were competing to say, who can claim David sooner, Who can honor David more when he's crossing the Jordan? And they were resentful of Judah because they got to honor David by crossing over the Jordan with him. And now there's this guy, Sheba, the son of Bikri, who is what, a Benjaminite, right? Benjamin, Tribe of Benjamin, same as King Saul. Former King Saul. And he claims no. Yes. Leave King David. I'm the new king. And so all these tribes of Israel who had just been fighting to be the ones to honor David, a lot of them go over to follow Sheba, the son of Bikri. And again, it just goes to show the fickleness of the human heart. This is us. This isn't just way back when. This is completely us. You know, someone promises more, someone promises better. Someone is, you know, the idea of like new is always better. So we've had Saul, we've had David. Let's go with Sheba the son of Bikri. And it's. It doesn't go well. Not only because they're able to defeat Bikri pretty handily. And how they defeat him is they go to the city, Abel of Beth Ma' Akah, and they're gonna. Joab is going to tear down the whole thing. They're going to destroy the city. And it says, this wise woman calls and says, listen, we don't have a dog in this fight. Like, we don't have a horse in this race. And so if you spare us, we'll get you Sheba. We'll give you a Shiva of son of Bikri. And so that's what they do, the people of the city, rather than having their city destroyed, they essentially kill this man who was the revolutionary, who was the upstart, who was the one who wanted to become the new king. And they win. You know, the forces of David, they win. But here's what happens. I said, Joab, she calls Joab. This wise woman, why didn't she call Amasa? Because, remember, Amasa was made the head of David's army. Well, we heard the story that David had sent Amasa to do the. Do the fighting, to do the battle. And Joab, who did not like being replaced, I imagine, one would imagine he essentially sneaks a knife into Hamas's gut and it says it spills his bowels to the ground. Again, this violent and backstabbing and front stabbing kind of situation where Joab, who was used to being the right hand of the king, basically makes it so he once again is the right hand of the king by slaying Amasa. One more thing about this, and that is violence begets violence, and evil doesn't stop with us. And this is one of the big key things. There is a moment, there is a one verse of injustice. There's one verse of the consequences of evil here, and it's verse three. In chapter 20. It says, David came to his house in Jerusalem. And the king, King David took the 10 concubines whom he left to care for the house. Remember those 10 concubines? David had left them to care for the house while he took all the other concubines, all the other wives with him. And while he was gone, what did Absalom do? Absalom had sexual relations with them in the sight of all the people. And so, you know, he dishonored his father in sight of the people. He raped these women in the sight of all the people. And so what does David do? He put them in a house under guard and provided for them, but he did not have sexual relations with them ever again. Because you can see this, this place that he knew that would not be lawful to do that kind of thing. But also he didn't want to put them away. They did nothing wrong. So they were shut up. They were essentially sequestered until the day of their deaths. And one of the things that this highlights is we hear this and go, that is unjust. And absolutely, you're completely right here. These women who are caught in the crossfire who are used by these men, first as concubines to David, then as these pawns that Absalom was using to shame David, he used to shame David by violating them. They did nothing, nothing wrong. And one of the things we have to realize if there's a deeper spiritual lesson in this is how often others suffer because of our sins. Because this is just one of the things, right? They suffer because they're suffering because of Absalom's sins, and they're also suffering because of David's sins. But here's the thing is, we can look at Absalom and David and say what they did was absolutely wrong. Yes. Now, David didn't do the wrong thing in caring for them. And, yeah, difficult situation, but he did something wrong earlier. And Absalom clearly did something absolutely evil. And one of the things, we just get to pause in the Scripture and allow Scripture to speak into our hearts and to convict our hearts, because there are so many times when you and I, we choose evil and we think it just ends with us. It's Just my choice. It's my personal thing, whatever, my decision. But how often do others suffer because of my sins? How often do others suffer because of your sins? And so, again, yes, we need to tell the full truth about Absalom, the full truth about David, and the full heinousness of what both of these men had done. But in light of that, we also get to ask the truth. We ask the question that reveals the truth of our own lives. How often have others suffered because of my sins? Because I know if you're like me, if you're honest like me about this, that is a hard question to answer. Not because it's hard to imagine where someone might have suffered because of our sins. It's a hard question to answer because it is hard to face the truth. It's hard to face this truth. We can only do it with God's grace. We can only actually face, I think, the truth of our brokenness with God's help, or else it's too much. It's too overwhelming. And so what we need to do is not just face the truth on our own, we face the truth with each other. That's one of the reasons why we pray for each other, is because as we hear these stories and we think of these women, these 10 women who were violated and then who had to live the consequences of someone else's evil choice, I think of all the people in our lives who endure the consequences of others of our evil choice. And so we pray, Lord, help us to never do that again. Help us to never make choices that hurt other people ever again. And when we do, help us to turn back to you, God. Help us to turn back to the Lord and to allow him to make us new, that in spite of our past, to give us a future. So we pray for each other. I'm praying for you. Please, Please pray for me. My name is Father Mike. I cannot wait to see you tomorrow. God bless.
Day 138: The Effect of Sin on Others (2025) – A Detailed Summary
Transcript Date: May 18, 2025
Podcast: The Bible in a Year (with Fr. Mike Schmitz)
Host: Ascension
Duration: 20-25 minutes
Scripture Readings: 2 Samuel 21, 1 Chronicles 25, Psalm 39
Bible Translation: Revised Standard Version, Second Catholic Edition
In Day 138 of The Bible in a Year podcast, Fr. Mike Schmitz delves into the profound theme, "The Effect of Sin on Others." Through a thoughtful exploration of selected scriptures—2 Samuel 21, 1 Chronicles 25, and Psalm 39—he unpacks the intricate ways in which personal sins ripple outward, impacting those around us. This episode not only narrates biblical events but also bridges them to contemporary life, encouraging listeners to reflect on their actions and their broader implications.
Fr. Mike begins by recounting the tumultuous period in King David's reign, focusing on the rebellion led by Sheba, the son of Bichri. A Benjaminite by tribe, Sheba's dissent arises when he proclaims, “We have no portion in David, and we have no inheritance in the son of Jesse” (2 Samuel 21:8, 00:12). This declaration sparks a faction within Israel, causing many to abandon David in favor of Sheba.
As the rebellion intensifies, David's loyalists from Judah remain steadfast, leading to military confrontations. The narrative takes a dark turn with the assassination of Amasa, David’s appointed commander, by Joab. Fr. Mike emphasizes the cycle of violence that emerges: “Violence begets violence, and evil doesn't stop with us” (00:35).
Transitioning to 1 Chronicles 25, Fr. Mike shifts focus to the organization and dedication of temple musicians under King David’s rule. The passage details the sons of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun, who were set apart for prophetic musical service. These musicians played a crucial role in worship, using lyres, harps, and cymbals to lead the people in praise.
Fr. Mike highlights the meticulous structure and division of duties, noting, “The number of them, along with their brethren, who were trained in the singing to the Lord all who were skillful was 288” (1 Chronicles 25:11-31, 15:22). This organization underscores the importance of communal worship and the collective responsibility in serving God.
Psalm 39 serves as a contemplative centerpiece in this episode. Fr. Mike presents it as a poignant prayer for understanding life's fleeting nature and seeking forgiveness. The psalmist grapples with the brevity of life, stating, “Behold, you have made my days a few handbreadths... Surely every man stands as a mere breath” (Psalm 39:5-6, 18:45).
The prayer progresses to a heartfelt plea: “Deliver me from all my transgressions. Make me not the scorn of the fool” (Psalm 39:8-9, 23:10). Fr. Mike connects this personal introspection to the broader theme of sin's impact on oneself and others.
Fr. Mike intricately weaves the narratives from Samuel, Chronicles, and Psalms to elucidate how sin affects not just individuals but entire communities.
Reflecting on Sheba's rebellion, Fr. Mike draws parallels to modern-day scenarios where individuals or groups abandon established leadership for promises of change, often leading to instability. He observes, “The fickleness of the human heart... someone promises more, someone promises better” (02:50). This mirrors contemporary tendencies to seek novelty without depth, resulting in fractured communities.
The assassination of Amasa exemplifies the destructive cycle of violence stemming from personal vendettas and power struggles. Fr. Mike remarks, “This violent and backstabbing... Joab, who was used to being the right hand of the king, basically makes it so he once again is the right hand of the king by slaying Amasa” (08:35). This incident underscores how sin perpetuates further wrongdoing, destabilizing leadership and trust.
Fr. Mike poignantly addresses the suffering of the ten concubines, who become collateral damage in the power struggles between David and Absalom. He states, “These women... do nothing wrong... suffering because of Absalom's sins and David's sins” (15:10). This highlights a critical lesson: personal sins often have unintended and profound effects on innocent lives.
Encouraging introspection, Fr. Mike poses, “How often have others suffered because of your sins?” (25:30). He emphasizes the importance of recognizing that our actions extend beyond ourselves, affecting the community and relationships around us.
Fr. Mike challenges listeners to confront the reality that their sins may have repercussions on others. He acknowledges the difficulty in admitting such truths, stating, “It's hard to face this truth. We can only do it with God's grace” (32:15). This humility is essential for genuine repentance and transformation.
He advocates for communal support, reinforcing that facing sin's impact is not a solitary journey. “We face the truth with each other. That's one of the reasons why we pray for each other” (35:20). This collective approach fosters a supportive environment for personal and communal healing.
On Violence and Sin:
"Violence begets violence, and evil doesn't stop with us."
— Fr. Mike Schmitz (08:35)
From Psalm 39:
"Deliver me from all my transgressions. Make me not the scorn of the fool."
— Psalm 39:8-9 (21:15)
On Communal Support:
"We can only face the truth with each other."
— Fr. Mike Schmitz (38:10)
Prayer for Discipline and Guidance:
"Help us to receive the discipline that you allow to come our way... so that we can have a change of heart, we can have a change of direction..."
— Fr. Mike Schmitz (40:00)
In this enriching episode of The Bible in a Year, Fr. Mike Schmitz masterfully intertwines biblical narratives with profound spiritual lessons, emphasizing that sin's ramifications extend beyond personal failings to affect the broader community. By examining historical accounts of rebellion, the sanctity of communal worship, and introspective prayers, he invites listeners to reflect deeply on their actions and their impacts on others. The episode serves as a compelling reminder of the interconnectedness of our lives and the importance of living in harmony with God's word, fostering a community grounded in love, accountability, and mutual support.
Listeners are encouraged to embrace God's grace, seek repentance, and support one another in their spiritual journeys, ensuring that their lives not only reflect personal holiness but also contribute positively to the lives of those around them.
Listen to continue your journey through the Bible and deepen your understanding of Scripture's transformative power in your daily life.