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Question 94 what is baptism? Baptism is a sacrament wherein the washing with water in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost doth signify and seal our ingrafting into Christ, and partaking of the benefits of the covenant of grace and our engagement to be the Lord's Sam.
Episode: Question & Answer 94
Date: July 10, 2026
Host: Ligonier Ministries
This episode explores Question 94 of the Westminster Shorter Catechism: "What is baptism?" Dr. Sinclair Ferguson discusses the meaning, significance, and implications of baptism as described in the catechism. The discussion emphasizes the foundational role of baptism in the Christian life and in discipleship, addressing both the spiritual symbolism and the practical responsibilities associated with this sacrament.
“Baptism is a sacrament wherein the washing with water in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost doth signify and seal our ingrafting into Christ, and partaking of the benefits of the covenant of grace and our engagement to be the Lord’s.”
“It’s a visible word that says, ‘You have been brought into union with Jesus Christ.’”
“Our engagement to be the Lord’s” means that baptism marks us out for a life of discipleship and service.
“Baptism is a sign and seal—it points us beyond itself to what Christ has done for us.” — Sinclair Ferguson
“Helping new believers understand what their baptism means is one of the most important things we can do as churches, as parents, as teachers.” — Sinclair Ferguson
Throughout the episode, Dr. Ferguson maintains a warm, pastoral tone—clear, encouraging, and doctrinally rich—suitable for both laypeople and those in leadership. The language is accessible, aiming to nurture deeper understanding and practical application.
This episode provides a concise, biblical, and practical overview of baptism according to the Westminster Shorter Catechism. By focusing on the sign, the seal, and the call to discipleship, Dr. Ferguson reminds listeners of the privilege and responsibility that come with being baptized—setting the stage for deeper spiritual growth and engagement in the Christian life.